0000000000199993

AUTHOR

Michael Y. Tsai

0000-0001-7553-3408

showing 3 related works from this author

Fenofibrate effect on triglyceride and postprandial response of apolipoprotein A5 variants: the GOLDN study.

2007

Objective— Apolipoprotein A5 ( APOA5 ) is a key determinant of plasma triglyceride (TG) concentrations. Genetic variation at the APOA5 locus could be responsible for some of the observed differences in response to fenofibrate therapy. Methods and Results— We examined the association between tag SNPs (−1131T>C and 56C>G) at APOA5 and TG and HDL-C response to fenofibrate and a postprandial lipid challenge in 791 men and women participating in the GOLDN study. After 3-week drug treatment, APOA5 56G carriers displayed significant decrease in TG ( P =0.006), and increase in HDL-C ( P =0.002) levels relative to their basal values in the fasting state when compared with noncarriers (a TG re…

MaleTime FactorsApolipoprotein BAdministration Oralchemistry.chemical_compoundFenofibrateGene FrequencyApolipoprotein a5Hypolipidemic AgentsAged 80 and overFenofibratebiologyMiddle AgedPostprandial PeriodPostprandialTreatment OutcomeArea Under CurveFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGuanineAdolescentGenotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismHyperlipidemiasPolymorphism Single NucleotideCytosineInternal medicinemedicineHumansParticle SizeApolipoproteins ATriglyceridesAgedTriglyceridebusiness.industryCholesterolCholesterol HDLCholesterol LDLDrug interactionLipid MetabolismDietary FatsUnited StatesEndocrinologychemistryApolipoprotein A-Vbiology.proteinbusinessThymineArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
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Association between glucokinase regulatory protein (GCKR) and apolipoprotein A5 (APOA5) gene polymorphisms and triacylglycerol concentrations in fast…

2008

Background: Hypertriglyceridemia is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Variation in the apolipoprotein A5 (APOA5) and glucokinase regulatory protein (GCKR) genes has been associated with fasting plasma triacylglycerol. Objective: We investigated the combined effects of the GCKR rs780094C→T, APOA5 −1131T→C, and APOA5 56C→G single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on fasting triacylglycerol in several independent populations and the response to a high-fat meal and fenofibrate interventions. Design: We used a cross-sectional design to investigate the association with fasting triacylglycerol in 8 populations from America, Asia, and Europe (n = 7730 men and women) and 2 intervention studies…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeGene-Nutrient InteractionsMedicine (miscellaneous)Blood lipidsSingle-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single NucleotideYoung AdultFenofibrateGene FrequencyRisk FactorsInternal medicineHyperlipidemiamedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseApolipoproteins ATriglyceridesAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingAgedHypolipidemic AgentsHypertriglyceridemiaNutrition and DieteticsFenofibrateGlucokinase regulatory proteinbiologyGlucokinaseHypertriglyceridemianutritional and metabolic diseasesGenetic VariationFastingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePostprandial PeriodDietary FatsPostprandialEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeApolipoprotein A-Vbiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Femalemedicine.drugThe American journal of clinical nutrition
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Perilipin polymorphism interacts with saturated fat and carbohydrates to modulate insulin resistance

2010

Macronutrient intakes and genetic variants have been shown to interact to alter the risk of insulin resistance, but replication of gene-nutrient interactions across independent populations may be difficult to achieve. Saturated fat and carbohydrate were previously shown to interact with genotype for insulin resistance for a variant of perilipin (PLIN), the major adipocyte-associated protein and a regulator of adipocyte metabolism. We investigated the same interaction for PLIN 11482G>A (rs894160) on insulin resistance in US men(n=462) and women(n=508) (mean ±SD, 49±16 years). In multivariate linear regression models, we found a significant (PA for HOMA-IR (homeostasis model assessment of ins…

AdultMaleHeterozygotePerilipin-1medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMinnesotaEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSaturated fatmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)BiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideWhite PeopleArticleYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundNutrigenomicsInsulin resistanceUtahAdipocyteInternal medicineDietary CarbohydratesmedicineHumansInsulinGenetic Association StudiesAgedAged 80 and overSex CharacteristicsNutrition and DieteticsInsulinMetabolismMiddle AgedCarbohydratePhosphoproteinsmedicine.diseaseDietary FatsEndocrinologychemistryPerilipinFemaleInsulin ResistanceCarrier ProteinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHomeostasisNutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
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