0000000000201021

AUTHOR

Christos Reppas

showing 4 related works from this author

In vitro models for the prediction of in vivo performance of oral dosage forms: Recent progress from partnership through the IMI OrBiTo collaboration

2019

The availability of in vitro tools that are constructed on the basis of a detailed knowledge of key aspects of gastrointestinal (GI) physiology and their impact on formulation performance and subsequent drug release behaviour is fundamental to the success and efficiency of oral drug product development. Over the last six years, the development and optimization of improved, biorelevant in vitro tools has been a cornerstone of the IMI OrBiTo (Oral Biopharmaceutics Tools) project. By bringing together key industry and academic partners, and by linking tool development and optimization to human studies to understand behaviour at the formulation/GI tract interface, the collaboration has enabled …

Process managementUPPER GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACTAdministration OralPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyWATER DIFFUSIVITYModels Biological030226 pharmacology & pharmacyDosage formBiopharmaceutics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDISINTEGRATION TESTERHumansPharmacology & PharmacyWEAK BASESIntersectoral CollaborationBiologyTEST DEVICEDosage FormsALBENDAZOLE CONCENTRATIONSScience & TechnologyHuman studiesbusiness.industryBiopharmaceuticsFED STATE CONDITIONSGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRELEASE TABLETSGastrointestinal TractPharmaceutical PreparationsGastrointestinal AbsorptionGeneral partnershipSOLID DISPERSIONNew product developmentDrug releaseIntersectoral Collaboration0210 nano-technologybusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineUPPER SMALL-INTESTINEOral retinoidForecastingBiotechnology
researchProduct

In vivo methods for drug absorption - comparative physiologies, model selection, correlations with in vitro methods (IVIVC), and applications for for…

2013

This review summarizes the current knowledge on anatomy and physiology of the human gastrointestinal tract in comparison with that of common laboratory animals (dog, pig, rat and mouse) with emphasis on in vivo methods for testing and prediction of oral dosage form performance. A wide range of factors and methods are considered in addition, such as imaging methods, perfusion models, models for predicting segmental/regional absorption, in vitro in vivo correlations as well as models to investigate the effects of excipients and the role of food on drug absorption. One goal of the authors was to clearly identify the gaps in today's knowledge in order to stimulate further work on refining the e…

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modellingChemistry PharmaceuticalPharmaceutical ScienceExcipientAdministration OralComputational biologyPharmacologyPharmaceutical formulationModels BiologicalIntestinal absorptionDosage formBiopharmaceuticsExcipientsFood-Drug InteractionsIVIVCSpecies SpecificityIn vivomedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacokineticsPharmaceutical sciencesChemistryReproducibility of ResultsGastrointestinal TractIntestinal AbsorptionPharmaceutical PreparationsModels AnimalGastrointestinal Motilitymedicine.drugEuropean journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences
researchProduct

Unraveling the behavior of oral drug products inside the human gastrointestinal tract using the aspiration technique: History, methodology and applic…

2020

Fluid sampling from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract has been applied as a valuable tool to gain more insight into the fluids present in the human GI tract and to explore the dynamic interplay of drug release, dissolution, precipitation and absorption after drug product administration to healthy subjects. In the last twenty years, collaborative initiatives have led to a plethora of clinical aspiration studies that aimed to unravel the luminal drug behavior of an orally administered drug product. The obtained drug concentration-time profiles from different segments in the GI tract were a valuable source of information to optimize and/or validate predictive in vitro and in silico tools, freque…

Drugmedia_common.quotation_subjectGastric motilityAdministration OralPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyBioinformatics030226 pharmacology & pharmacyIntestinal absorptionPharmaceutical Sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicinePharmaceutical sciencesmedia_commonIntraluminal drug and formulation behaviorGastrointestinal drug concentrationsAspiration studiesbusiness.industryIntestinal absorptionHuman gastrointestinal tractHealthy subjectsFarmaceutiska vetenskaper021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySampling techniqueGastrointestinal TractDrug Liberationmedicine.anatomical_structureIntestinal AbsorptionPharmaceutical PreparationsSolubilityDrug product0210 nano-technologybusinessOral retinoidEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
researchProduct

Oral biopharmaceutics tools – Time for a new initiative – An introduction to the IMI project OrBiTo

2013

OrBiTo is a new European project within the IMI programme in the area of oral biopharmaceutics tools that includes world leading scientists from nine European universities, one regulatory agency, one non-profit research organization, four SMEs together with scientists from twelve pharmaceutical companies. The OrBiTo project will address key gaps in our knowledge of gastrointestinal (GI) drug absorption and deliver a framework for rational application of predictive biopharmaceutics tools for oral drug delivery. This will be achieved through novel prospective investigations to define new methodologies as well as refinement of existing tools. Extensive validation of novel and existing biopharm…

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modellingComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Chemistry Pharmaceuticalmedia_common.quotation_subjectAdministration OralPharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyModels BiologicalPermeabilityQuality by DesignBiopharmaceuticsAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationPharmacokineticsQuality (business)Product (category theory)Program Developmentmedia_commonDosage FormsActive ingredientbusiness.industryBiopharmaceuticsGastrointestinal TractEngineering managementIntestinal AbsorptionPharmaceutical PreparationsSolubilityNew product developmentbusinessEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
researchProduct