0000000000201478

AUTHOR

J Foss

showing 8 related works from this author

Search for pair-production of long-lived heavy charged particles in e+e− annihilation

1997

A search for pair-production of long-lived, heavy, singly-charged particles has been performed with data collected by the ALEPH detector at a centre-of-mass energy of 172 GeV. Data at \sqrt{s} = 161, 136, and 130 GeV are also included to improve the sensitivity to lower masses. No candidate is found in the data. A model-independent 95% confidence level upper limit on the production cross section at 172 GeV of 0.2-0.4pb is derived for masses between 45 and 86 GeV/c^2. This cross section limit implies, assuming the MSSM, a lower limit of 67 (69) GeV/c^2 on the mass of right- (left-) handed long-lived scalar taus or scalar muons and of 86 GeV/c^2 on the mass of long-lived charginos.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationScalar (mathematics)heavy charged particlescultural studiesFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsALEPH ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Charginouniversity0103 physical sciencesprofessor[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentPhysicsALEPH Experiment; LEP; heavy charged particlesscholarAnnihilationMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsLEPCharged particlePair productionresearcherHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFranceParticle Physics - Experimentcommunication studies
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Search for charged Higgs bosons in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at centre-of-mass energies from 130 to 172 GeV

1998

Abstract The data collected at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 to 172 GeV by ALEPH at LEP, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 27.5 pb−1, are analysed in a search for pair-produced charged Higgs bosons H±. Three analyses are employed to select the τ + ν τ τ − ν τ , c s τ − ν τ and c s s c final states. No evidence for a signal is found. Mass limits are set as a function of the branching fraction B (τν) for H±→τν. Charged Higgs bosons with masses below 52 GeV/c2 are excluded at 95% C.L. independently of B (τν) , thus significantly improving on existing limits.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesLower limitNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciencesHiggs boson[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBoson
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Searches for Supersymmetry in the photon(s) plus missing energy channels at $\sqrt{s}$ = 161 GeV and 172 GeV

1997

Searches for supersymmetric particles in channels with one or more photons and missing energy have been performed with data collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP. The data consist of 11.1 pb-1 at $\sqrt{s} = 161 GeV$, 1.1 pb-1 at 170 GeV and 9.5 pb-1 at 172 GeV. The e+e- -> nunu+photon cross section is measured. The data are in good agreement with predictions based on the Standard Model, and are used to set upper limits on the cross sections for anomalous photon production. These limits are compared to two different SUSY models and used to set limits on the neutralino mass. A limit of 71 GeV/c^2 at 95% C.L. is set on the mass of the lightest neutralino ($\tau_{\chi_{1}^{0}} \leq $ 3 ns) fo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMissing energyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pair productionNeutralinoGravitinoProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the W mass in e+e− collisions at 183 GeV

1999

Abstract The mass of the W boson is obtained from reconstructed invariant mass distributions in W-pair events. The sample of W pairs is selected from 57 pb−1 collected with the ALEPH detector in 1997 at a centre-of-mass energy of 183 GeV. The invariant mass distributions of reweighted Monte Carlo events are fitted separately to the experimental distributions in the q q q q and all lν q q channels to give the following W masses: m W hadronic =80.461±0.177 (stat.) ±0.045 (syst.) ±0.056 (theory) GeV /c 2 , m W semileptonic =80.326±0.184 (stat.) ±0.040 (syst.) GeV /c 2 , where the theory error represents the possible effects of final state interactions. The combination of these two measurements…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAleph[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronMonte Carlo methodState (functional analysis)LEP01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsALEPH ExperimentPair productionALEPH Experiment; LEP; W boson0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]W bosonInvariant massHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the W-pair cross section in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at 172 GeV

1997

The e(+)e(-) --> W+W- cross section is measured in a data sample collected by ALEPH at a mean centre-of-mass energy of 172.09 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 10.65 pb(-1). Cross sections are given for the three topologies, fully leptonic, semi-leptonic and hadronic of a W-pair decay. Under the assumption that no other decay modes are present, the W-pair cross section is measured to be 11.7 +/- 1.2(stat.) +/- 0.3(syst.) pb. The existence of the triple gauge boson vertex of the Standard Model is clearly preferred by the data. The decay branching ratio of the W boson into hadrons is measured to be B(W --> hadrons) = 67.7 +/- 3.1(stat.) +/- 0.7(syst.) %, allowing a determinati…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephGauge bosonParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationHadronHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesVertex (geometry)ALEPH ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Single- and multi-photon production in e+e− collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 183 GeV

1998

The production of final states involving one or more energetic photons from e(+)e(-) collisions is studied in a sample of 58.5 pb(-1) of data recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of 183 GeV by the ALEPH detector at LEP. The e(+)e(-) --> v (v) over bar gamma(gamma) and e(+)e(-) --> gamma gamma(gamma) cross sections are measured. The data are in good agreement with predictions based on the Standard Model and are used to set upper limits on the cross sections for anomalous photon production in the context of two supersymmetric models and for various extensions to QED. In particular, in the context of a super-light gravitino model a cross section upper limit of 0.38 pb is placed on the process e…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energy[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyContext (language use)Supersymmetrylep01 natural sciencesALEPH Experiment; lepStandard ModelNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciencesNeutralino[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GravitinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for invisible Higgs boson decays in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies up to 184 GeV

1999

In a data sample of 78.3 pb(-1) collected in 1996 and 1997 by the ALEPH detector at centre-of-mass energies from 161 to 184 GeV, invisible decays of a Higgs boson have been searched for in the reaction e(+)e(-) --> hZ, where the Z can decay into e(+)e(-), mu(+) mu(-) or . No evidence for a signal is found and limits on the production cross section are derived as a function of the Higgs boson mass. These results are combined with those obtained in an update of the analyses of the ALEPH data taken at LEP 1. For a production cross section equal to that of the minimal standard model Higgs boson, masses below 80 GeV/c(2) are excluded at 95% C.L. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHiggs bosonElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLEPALEPH Experiment; LEP; Higgs boson01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciencesHiggs boson[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Four-jet final state production in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 to 184 GeV

1998

The four jet topology is analysed in the ALEPH data taken between November 1995 and November 1997, at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 to 184 GeV. While an unexpected accumulation of events with a dijet mas sum around 105 GeV/c**2 had been observed during the first run in 1995 at 130/136 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.7 pb-1, no significant differences between data and standard model prediction is noticed, either in the high energy runs (81.1 pb-1 taken at centre-of-mass energies from 161 to 184 GeV) or in the 7.1 pb-1 recorded during a new short run at 130/136 GeV in 1997. We have found no other explanation for the earlier reported ``four jet anomaly'' than a s…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyAlephParticle physicsJet (fluid)Luminosity (scattering theory)[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAnomaly (natural sciences)RangingState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesStandard ModelALEPH ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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