0000000000206933

AUTHOR

John J. V. Mcmurray

showing 3 related works from this author

Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibition Compared With Enalapril on the Risk of Clinical Progression in Surviving Patients With Heart Failure

2015

Background— Clinical trials in heart failure have focused on the improvement in symptoms or decreases in the risk of death and other cardiovascular events. Little is known about the effect of drugs on the risk of clinical deterioration in surviving patients. Methods and Results— We compared the angiotensin-neprilysin inhibitor LCZ696 (400 mg daily) with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor enalapril (20 mg daily) in 8399 patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction in a double-blind trial. The analyses focused on prespecified measures of nonfatal clinical deterioration. In comparison with the enalapril group, fewer LCZ696-treated patients required intensification of med…

Angiotensin receptorVascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]receptorsTetrazolesheart failureAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsKaplan-Meier EstimateSacubitrilAngiotensin; Heart failure; Neprilysin; Receptors; Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Enalapril; Heart Failure; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Natriuretic Peptide Brain; Neprilysin; Peptide Fragments; Risk Factors; Stroke Volume; Survivors; Tetrazoles; Treatment Outcome; Troponin; Disease Progression; Medicine (all); Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; Physiology (medical)AngiotensinEnalaprilRisk FactorsEnalapril/therapeutic useNatriuretic Peptide BrainHeart Failure/bloodSurvivorsReceptorNeprilysinAminobutyrates: Systèmes cardiovasculaire & respiratoire [D03] [Sciences de la santé humaine]Troponin/bloodTroponinAngiotensin Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic useDrug CombinationsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic useTreatment OutcomeTetrazoles/therapeutic useCardiologyDisease ProgressionValsartanNeprilysinHeart Failure/blood/drug therapy/physiopathologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.drugReceptormedicine.medical_specialtyHeart failureneprilysinAngiotensin Receptor Antagonistsreceptors angiotensinDouble-Blind MethodPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemmedicineHumansheart failure neprilysin receptors angiotensinEnalaprilbusiness.industryBiphenyl CompoundsStroke Volumemedicine.diseasePeptide FragmentsEndocrinologyAminobutyrates/therapeutic useStroke Volume/physiologyHeart failureNatriuretic Peptide Brain/blood: Cardiovascular & respiratory systems [D03] [Human health sciences]businessNeprilysin/antagonists & inhibitorsPeptide Fragments/bloodSacubitril ValsartanBiomarkersBiomarkers/blood
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Rationale, design, and baseline characteristics in Evaluation of LIXisenatide in Acute Coronary Syndrome, a long-term cardiovascular end point trial …

2015

BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular (CV) disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Furthermore, patients with T2DM and acute coronary syndrome (ACS) have a particularly high risk of CV events. The glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, lixisenatide, improves glycemia, but its effects on CV events have not been thoroughly evaluated.METHODS: ELIXA (www.clinicaltrials.gov no. NCT01147250) is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study of lixisenatide in patients with T2DM and a recent ACS event. The primary aim is to evaluate the effects of lixisenatide on CV morbidity and mortality in a population …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromePopulationLIXisenatide610 Medicine & healthHypoglycemiaPlacebop38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases11171 Cardiocentro Ticino2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinelaw.inventionSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaAcute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Peptides; Placebos; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Research Design; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePlacebosLixisenatidechemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Internal medicineJournal ArticlemedicineHumansComparative StudyMyocardial infarctionAcute Coronary SyndromeeducationProtein Kinase InhibitorsAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryUnstable anginaResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tta3121Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryMulticenter StudychemistryCardiovascular DiseasesResearch DesignRandomized Controlled TrialCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPeptides
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Rosiglitazone evaluated for cardiovascular outcomes in oral agent combination therapy for type 2 diabetes (RECORD): a multicentre, randomised, open-l…

2009

Udgivelsesdato: 2009-Jun-20 BACKGROUND: Rosiglitazone is an insulin sensitiser used in combination with metformin, a sulfonylurea, or both, for lowering blood glucose in people with type 2 diabetes. We assessed cardiovascular outcomes after addition of rosiglitazone to either metformin or sulfonylurea compared with the combination of the two over 5-7 years of follow-up. We also assessed comparative safety. METHODS: In a multicentre, open-label trial, 4447 patients with type 2 diabetes on metformin or sulfonylurea monotherapy with mean haemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)) of 7.9% were randomly assigned to addition of rosiglitazone (n=2220) or to a combination of metformin and sulfonylurea (active con…

MaleMyocardial InfarctionAdministration OralType 2 diabeteslaw.inventionFractures BoneRandomized controlled triallawNeoplasmsClinical endpointMyocardial infarctionrosiglitazone; cardiovascular outcomesProspective StudiesDiureticsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMetforminMetforminHospitalizationStrokeDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleRosiglitazonemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyRosiglitazoneSex FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsAngina UnstableDiabetes Rosiglitazone Cardiovascular RiskHemoglobin A GlycosylatedGlycated HemoglobinHeart FailureIntention-to-treat analysisbusiness.industryBody WeightCholesterol HDLCholesterol LDLtype 2 diabetes; rosiglitazonemedicine.diseaseDrug UtilizationSurgerySulfonylurea CompoundsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2ThiazolidinedionesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessLancet (London, England)
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