0000000000222750

AUTHOR

Gitte Lund

showing 2 related works from this author

An alternative allergen:adjuvant formulation potentiates the immunogenicity and reduces allergenicity of a novel subcutaneous immunotherapy product f…

2012

Background Subcutaneous specific immunotherapy (SCIT) has proven sustained clinical efficacy against allergy. The recommended regimen for SCIT is a gradual updosing over a period of weeks. Commonly, in commercial products for SCIT, the specific allergen is formulated with an adjuvant, most often in the form of aluminium hydroxide (AlOH). It has been shown that allergen-specific IgG antibodies are induced as a result of successful SIT. Objective To investigate the possibility of optimizing the formulation of AlOH-based grass-pollen allergy vaccines for SCIT in a way that allows for shorter updosing regimens while maintaining the immunogenicity of the vaccine. Methods Mice were immunized with…

AllergyInjections SubcutaneousT-LymphocytesT cellmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyAluminum HydroxidePharmacologyPoaceaemedicine.disease_causePhleumMiceAllergenAdjuvants ImmunologicAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineMice Inbred BALB CbiologyPlant Extractsbusiness.industryImmunogenicityRhinitis Allergic SeasonalAllergen extractAllergensmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureDesensitization ImmunologicImmunoglobulin GPhleumImmunologybiology.proteinPollenFemaleAntibodybusinessAdjuvantClinical & Experimental Allergy
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Adjuvant effects of aluminium hydroxide-adsorbed allergens and allergoids – differences in vivo and in vitro

2014

Summary Allergen-specific immunotherapy (SIT) is a clinically effective therapy for immunoglobulin (Ig)E-mediated allergic diseases. To reduce the risk of IgE-mediated side effects, chemically modified allergoids have been introduced. Furthermore, adsorbance of allergens to aluminium hydroxide (alum) is widely used to enhance the immune response. The mechanisms behind the adjuvant effect of alum are still not completely understood. In the present study we analysed the effects of alum-adsorbed allergens and allergoids on their immunogenicity in vitro and in vivo and their ability to activate basophils of allergic donors. Human monocyte derived dendritic cells (DC) were incubated with native …

Leukotrienesmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyAluminum HydroxideApoptosischemical and pharmacologic phenomenaLymphocyte Activationmedicine.disease_causeHistamine Releasecomplex mixturesMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAllergenAdjuvants ImmunologicT-Lymphocyte SubsetsIn vivoAllergoidsmedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyPlant ExtractsChemistryAlumImmunogenicityDendritic CellsImmunotherapyAllergensBasophilsAllergoidImmunoglobulin GImmunologyAlum CompoundsCytokinesFemaleAdjuvantHistamineResearch ArticleClinical and Experimental Immunology
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