0000000000223866

AUTHOR

James R. Bell

0000-0003-1640-6120

showing 2 related works from this author

Large-scale migration synchrony between parasitoids and their host

2015

1. Parasitoids are a valuable group for conservation biological control. In their role as regulators of aphid pests, it is critical that their lifecycle is synchronised with their hosts in both space and time. This is because a synchronised parasitoid community is more likely to strengthen the overall conservation biological control effect, thus damping aphid numbers and preventing potential outbreaks. One component of this host–parasitoid system was examined, that of migration, and the hypothesis that peak summer parasitoid and host migrations are synchronised in time was tested. 2. Sitobion avenae Fabricius and six associated parasitoids were sampled from 1976 to 2013 using 12.2-m suction…

AphidSuction trapEcologybiologyPhenologyEcologyHost (biology)fungiBiological pest controlfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationParasitoidSitobion avenaeInsect ScienceAphidiinaeEntomology
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Handbook of protocols for standardized measurement of terrestrial invertebrate functional traits

2017

Trait-based approaches are increasingly being used to test mechanisms underlying species assemblages and biotic interactions across a wide range of organisms including terrestrial arthropods and to investigate consequences for ecosystem processes. Such an approach relies on the standardized measurement of functional traits that can be applied across taxa and regions. Currently, however, unified methods of trait measurements are lacking for terrestrial arthropods and related macroinvertebrates (terrestrial invertebrates hereafter). Here, we present a comprehensive review and detailed protocol for a set of 29 traits known to be sensitive to global stressors and to affect ecosystem processes a…

0106 biological sciencesMorphologylifeRange (biology)DATABASEPhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]BiologyFunctional diversity010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGE10127 Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental StudiesSpecies featuresLife-historyEcosystemBehaviourTaxonomic rankEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTrophic levelInvertebrateBODY-SIZECLIMATE-CHANGE[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Ecology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyRESPONSE DIVERSITYFeedingLABORATORY ADAPTATIONSpecies diversity15. Life on landspecies features; species characteristics; physiology; morphology; feeding; behaviour; life-history; functional diversityTaxon1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSpecies characteristicsTraitCOMMUNITY-LEVEL570 Life sciences; biology590 Animals (Zoology)historySPECIES TRAITSPLANT TRAITSFunctional Ecology
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