0000000000225038

AUTHOR

U. Güngerich

showing 2 related works from this author

Phylogenetic relationship of the green alga Nanochlorum eukaryotum deduced from its chloroplast rRNA sequences.

1995

The marine green coccoidal alga Nanochlorum eukaryotum (N.e.) is of small size with an average diameter of 1.5 microns. It is characterized by primitive-appearing biochemical and morphological properties, which are considerably different from those of other green algae. Thus, it has been proposed that N.e. may be an early developed algal form. To prove this hypothesis, DNA of N.e. was isolated by a phenol extraction procedure, and the chloroplast DNA separated by preparative CsCl density-gradient centrifugation. The kinetic complexity of the nuclear and of the chloroplast DNA was evaluated by reassociation kinetics to 3 x 10(7) bp and 9 x 10(4) bp, respectively. Several chloroplast genes, i…

ChloroplastsRNA Transfer AlaChlorellaBiologyGenes PlantDNA Ribosomal5S ribosomal RNASpecies Specificity23S ribosomal RNAChlorophytaRNA Ribosomal 16SSequence Homology Nucleic AcidBotanyGeneticsInternal transcribed spacerCloning MolecularRNA Transfer IleMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyPhylogenetic treeRibosomal RNA16S ribosomal RNAChloroplastRNA Ribosomal 23SBiochemistryChloroplast DNANucleic Acid ConformationSequence AlignmentJournal of molecular evolution
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Nuclear DNA fractions with grossly different base ratios in the genome of the marine sponge Geodia cydonium

2008

The DNA of the marine sponge Geodia cydonium (G.c.), a member of the phylogenetically old phylum Porifera, was characterized by density gradient centrifugation and by determining its genetic complexity by reassociation kinetics. At least five subcomponents were identified by curve-fit analyses of analytical density gradient centrifugation profiles of total G.c.-DNA. Four of these subcomponents were isolated from total G.c.-DNA by preparative density gradient centrifugation. The GC-contents of the subcomponents were determined to be 36.4%, 44.0%, 58.7%, and 66.1%, respectively. To our knowledge, such an extreme heterogeneity of DNA composition has never before been observed for any organism.…

Differential centrifugationchemistry.chemical_classificationGenetic complexityBase (chemistry)Geodia cydoniumBiologybiology.organism_classificationGenomeNuclear DNASpongechemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistrychemistryBotanyDNA
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