0000000000234293

AUTHOR

Vernon Fath

showing 3 related works from this author

First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. II. Array and Instrumentation

2019

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) is a very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) array that comprises millimeter- and submillimeter-wavelength telescopes separated by distances comparable to the diameter of the Earth. At a nominal operating wavelength of ~1.3 mm, EHT angular resolution (λ/D) is ~25 μas, which is sufficient to resolve nearby supermassive black hole candidates on spatial and temporal scales that correspond to their event horizons. With this capability, the EHT scientific goals are to probe general relativistic effects in the strong-field regime and to study accretion and relativistic jet formation near the black hole boundary. In this Letter we describe the system design of th…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesindividual (M87) [galaxies]Event horizonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenainterferometers [instrumentation]black hole physicsFOS: Physical sciencesgalaxies: individualGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)galaxies: individual: M8701 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologygalaxies: individual (M87)instrumentation: interferometer0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryAngular resolutionInstrumentation (computer programming)instrumentation: interferometers010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental scienceshigh angular resolution [echniques]Event Horizon TelescopePhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Supermassive black holeGalaxy: centerhigh angular resolution [techniques]Astronomytechniques: high angular resolutiongravitational lensing: strongAstronomy and Astrophysicscenter [Galaxy]Hydrogen maserblack hole physicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesechniques: high angular resolutionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)strong [gravitational lensing]MillimeterAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]The Astrophysical Journal Letters
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First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. the Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole

2019

When surrounded by a transparent emission region, black holes are expected to reveal a dark shadow caused by gravitational light bending and photon capture at the event horizon. To image and study this phenomenon, we have assembled the Event Horizon Telescope, a global very long baseline interferometry array observing at a wavelength of 1.3 mm. This allows us to reconstruct event-horizon-scale images of the supermassive black hole candidate in the center of the giant elliptical galaxy M87. We have resolved the central compact radio source as an asymmetric bright emission ring with a diameter of 42 ± 3 μas, which is circular and encompasses a central depression in brightness with a flux rati…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesindividual (M87) [galaxies]Event horizonAstronomyblack hole physicsjets [galaxies]galaxies: individualAstrophysicshigh-resolution7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhoton sphereGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyaccretionsagittarius-a-asterisk010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgalactic-centerHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsradio-sourcesaccretion disksGalactic Centergrmhd simulations3. Good healthenergy-distributionsactive [galaxies]AnatomyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaActive galactic nucleusAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagalaxies: activeFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgalaxies: individual: M87galaxies: individual (M87)Cell and Developmental BiologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciences(M87)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEvent Horizon TelescopeSupermassive black holeghz vlbi observationsfaraday-rotationAstronomy and Astrophysicsgalaxies: jetsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesBlack holeRotating black holeSpace and Planetary SciencegravitationAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)advection-dominated accretion[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]ionized-gas
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Event Horizon Telescope imaging of the archetypal blazar 3C 279 at an extreme 20 microarcsecond resolution

2020

Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Open Access funding provided by Max Planck Society.--All authors: Kim, Jae-Young; Krichbaum, Thomas P.; Broderick, Avery E.; Wielgus, Maciek; Blackburn, Lindy; Gómez, José L.; Johnson, Michael D.; Bouman, Katherine L.; Chael, Andrew; Akiyama, Kazunori; Jorstad, Svetlana; Marscher, Alan P.; Issaoun, Sara; Janssen, Michael; Chan, Chi-kwan; Savolainen, Tuomas; Pesce, Dominic W.; Özel, Feryal; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walt…

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEIBrightnessActive galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomygalaxies: activeAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSubmillimeter ArrayFLOWSSCALE CIRCULAR-POLARIZATION0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsEvent Horizon Telescope[PHYS]Physics [physics]Jet (fluid)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsFLAREgalaxies: jetsindividual: 3C 279 [Galaxies]LONGVARIABILITYgalaxies: individual: 3C 279GAMMA-RAYQUASARS13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Sciencetechniques: interferometricBrightness temperatureACCRETION DISKSinterferometric [Techniques]jets [Galaxies]RELATIVISTIC JETS[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & astrophysics
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