0000000000235300

AUTHOR

Robert Collet

showing 2 related works from this author

Wood fiber orientation assessment based on punctual laser beam excitation: A preliminary study

2016

International audience; The EU imposes standards for the use of wood in structural applications. Local singularities such as knots affect the wood mechanical properties. They can be revealed by looking at the wood fiber orientation. For this reason, many methods were proposed to estimate the orientation of wood fiber using optical means, X-rays, or scattering measurement techniques. In this paper, an approach to assess the wood fiber orientation based on thermal ellipsometry is developed. The wood part is punctually heated with a Nd-YAG Laser and the thermal response is acquired by an infrared camera. The thermal response is elliptical due to the propagation of the heat through and along th…

Materials scienceInfraredOrientation (computer vision)Scatteringbusiness.industry[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyLaserEllipse01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawEllipsometry0103 physical sciencesThermal0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFiberbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingProceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Quantitative InfraRed Thermography
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Automatic measurement of wood fiber orientation and knot detection using an optical system based on heating conduction.

2015

In this paper, a new approach to computing the deviation of wood grain is proposed. To do this, the thermal conduction properties of timber are used (higher conduction in the fiber direction). Exciting the surface of the wood with a laser and capturing the thermal conduction using a thermal camera, an ellipse can be observed. Using a method similar to the tracheid effect, it is possible to extract information from this ellipse, such as the slope of grain and the presence of knots. With this method it is therefore possible to extend the mechanical model (assessing the mechanical properties of timber) to take certain singularities into account. Using this approach, the slope of grain can be e…

0106 biological sciencesOptical fiberMaterials scienceSoftwoodThermal imaging[ SPI.MECA ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]Machine VisionLaserEllipse01 natural sciencesgrain anglelaw.inventionOpticsKnot (unit)law010608 biotechnologyThermalHardwoodOptique / photonique [Sciences de l'ingénieur]040101 forestryMécanique [Sciences de l'ingénieur]business.industry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]Thermal conductionWoodAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicWood grainbusinessOptics express
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