0000000000235650

AUTHOR

Anna J. Waterman

0000-0002-5321-2539

showing 2 related works from this author

The genomic history of the Iberian Peninsula over the past 8000 years

2019

We assembled genome-wide data from 271 ancient Iberians, of whom 176 are from the largely unsampled period after 2000 BCE, thereby providing a high-resolution time transect of the Iberian Peninsula. We document high genetic substructure between northwestern and southeastern hunter-gatherers before the spread of farming. We reveal sporadic contacts between Iberia and North Africa by ~2500 BCE and, by ~2000 BCE, the replacement of 40% of Iberia's ancestry and nearly 100% of its Y-chromosomes by people with Steppe ancestry. We show that, in the Iron Age, Steppe ancestry had spread not only into Indo-European-speaking regions but also into non-Indo-European-speaking ones, and we reveal that pre…

010506 paleontologyHumanidades::História e Arqueologia01 natural sciencesArticle03 medical and health sciencesAfrica NorthernPeninsulaPolitical scienceGeneticsHuman migrationHumansMigrationHistory Ancient030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesgeographyCiências Naturais::Ciências BiológicasScience & TechnologyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChromosomes Human YPortugalHuman genomeGenome HumanExtramuralPrehistoriaAgricultureGenomicshumanitiesGene flowSpainHumanitiesgeographic locationsIberian Peninsula
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The maternal genetic make-up of the Iberian Peninsula between the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age

2017

Agriculture first reached the Iberian Peninsula around 5700 BCE. However, little is known about the genetic structure and changes of prehistoric populations in different geographic areas of Iberia. In our study, we focus on the maternal genetic makeup of the Neolithic (~ 5500–3000 BCE), Chalcolithic (~ 3000–2200 BCE) and Early Bronze Age (~ 2200–1500 BCE). We report ancient mitochondrial DNA results of 213 individuals (151 HVS-I sequences) from the northeast, central, southeast and southwest regions and thus on the largest archaeogenetic dataset from the Peninsula to date. Similar to other parts of Europe, we observe a discontinuity between hunter-gatherers and the first farmers of the Neol…

0301 basic medicineGenetic genealogyPopulationlcsh:MedicineArqueologiaDNA MitochondrialArticlePrehistory03 medical and health sciencesBronze AgePeninsulaGenetic variationEarly Bronze AgeHumans0601 history and archaeologyGenetic variationDNA AncientNeolithiclcsh:ScienceeducationHistory Ancient030304 developmental biology0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studygeographyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologylcsh:RAgriculturePrehistoria06 humanities and the artsChalcolithicDNAArchaeologyEurope030104 developmental biologyGenetics PopulationAncient DNAArchaeologyHaplotypesMaternal geneticGenetic structurelcsh:QIberian Peninsula
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