0000000000237383

AUTHOR

Enric Llorens-bobadilla

0000-0002-7891-1272

showing 1 related works from this author

Quiescence Modulates Stem Cell Maintenance and Regenerative Capacity in the Aging Brain.

2018

The function of somatic stem cells declines with age. Understanding the molecular underpinnings of this decline is key to counteract age-related disease. Here, we report a dramatic drop in the neural stem cells (NSCs) number in the aging murine brain. We find that this smaller stem cell reservoir is protected from full depletion by an increase in quiescence that makes old NSCs more resistant to regenerate the injured brain. Once activated, however, young and old NSCs show similar proliferation and differentiation capacity. Single-cell transcriptomics of NSCs indicate that aging changes NSCs minimally. In the aging brain, niche-derived inflammatory signals and the Wnt antagonist sFRP5 induce…

MaleNeurogenesisSubventricular zoneInflammationBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineNeural Stem CellsmedicineAging brainsFRP5stem cell agingAnimalsHomeostasisquiescenceStem Cell Nichereproductive and urinary physiologyCellular Senescence030304 developmental biologyneural stem cellsCell Proliferation0303 health sciencesWnt signaling pathwayAge Factorssubventricular zoneBrainmodelingCell DifferentiationinterferonWnt signalingNeural stem cellCell biologynervous system diseasesNerve RegenerationMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systeminflammationsimulationsmedicine.symptomStem cellbiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunitysingle-cell transcriptomics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCell DivisionAdult stem cellCell
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