0000000000239083

AUTHOR

A. F. Lanza

showing 7 related works from this author

The HADES RV Programme with HARPS-N@TNG. III. Flux-flux and activity-rotation relationships of early-M dwarfs

2016

(Abridged) Understanding stellar activity in M dwarfs is crucial for the physics of stellar atmospheres as well as for ongoing radial velocity exoplanet programmes. Despite the increasing interest in M dwarfs, our knowledge of the chromospheres of these stars is far from being complete. We aim to test whether the relations between activity, rotation, and stellar parameters and flux-flux relationships also hold for early-M dwarfs on the main-sequence. We analyse in an homogeneous and coherent way a well defined sample of 71 late-K/early-M dwarfs that are currently being observed in the framework of the HArps-n red Dwarf Exoplanet Survey (HADES). Rotational velocities are derived using the cr…

Red dwarfAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStellar atmosphereBalmer seriesAstronomy and AstrophysicsEffective temperatureExoplanetRadial velocityStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG XV. A substellar companion around a K giant star identified with quasi-simultaneous HARPS-N and GIANO measurem…

2017

Context. Identification of planetary companions of giant stars is made difficult because of the astrophysical noise, that may produce radial velocity (RV) variations similar to those induced by a companion. On the other hand any stellar signal is wavelength dependent, while signals due to a companion are achromatic. Aims. Our goal is to determine the origin of the Doppler periodic variations observed in the thick disk K giant star TYC 4282-605-1 by HARPS-N at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) and verify if they can be due to the presence of a substellar companion. Methods. Several methods have been used to exclude the stellar origin of the observed signal including detailed analysis of…

Physicsstars: individual: TYC 4282-605-1010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)AstrophysicsPlanetary systemLight curveGiant star01 natural sciencesRadial velocityAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePlanettechniques: radial velocities0103 physical sciencesThick diskinfrared: stars; planetary systems; stars: individual: TYC 4282-605-1; techniques: radial velocities; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Scienceinfrared: starsplanetary systems010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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VizieR Online Data Catalog: 46 open clusters GaiaDR2 HR diagrams (Gaia Collaboration, 2018)

2018

We have determined the membership of 46 open clusters. For the nine clusters within 250pc we determined optimised parallaxes based on the combined information extracted from the measured parallax and proper motion values. These clusters are : in Tables A1a & A3: alphaPer, Blanco1, ComaBer, Hyades, IC2391, IC2602, NGC2451A, Pleiades, Praesepe. The remaining 37 clusters are in Table A1b & A4: Coll140, IC4651, IC4665, IC4725, IC4756, NGC0188, NGC0752, NGC0869, NGC0884, NGC1039, NGC1901, NGC2158, NGC2168, NGC2232, NGC2323, NGC2360, NGC2422, NGC2423, NGC2437, NGC2447, NGC2516, NGC2547, NGC2548, NGC2682, NGC3228, NGC3532, NGC6025, NGC6281, NGC6405, NGC6475, NGC6633, NGC6774, NGC6793, NGC7092, Sto…

[SDU.ASTR.IM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Parallaxes: trigonometricClusters: openProper motions
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HADES RV Programme with HARPS-N at TNG. IV. Time resolved analysis of the Ca II H&K and Hα chromospheric emission of low-activity early-type M dwarfs

2016

Context. M dwarfs are prime targets for current and future planet search programs, particularly those focused on the detection and characterization of rocky planets in the habitable zone. In this context, understanding their magnetic activity is important for two main reasons: it affects our ability to detect small planets and it plays a key role in the characterization of the stellar environment. Aims: We analyze observations of the Ca II H&K and Hα lines as diagnostics of chromospheric activity for low-activity early-type M dwarfs. Methods: We analyze the time series of spectra of 71 early-type M dwarfs collected in the framework of the HADES project for planet search purposes. The HARPS-…

Rotation periodPhysics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)Astrophysics01 natural sciencesK-lineSpectral lineStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesTerrestrial planetAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCircumstellar habitable zone0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLine (formation)
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VizieR Online Data Catalog: Gaia DR2 sources in GC and dSph (Gaia Collaboration+, 2018)

2018

The files contains lists of possible members of each of the objects (75 globular clusters, 9 dwarf spheroidal galaxies, the Bootes I UFD, the LMC and SMC). The stars in these lists have been selected and used to determine the astrometric parameters of the corresponding objects following either the procedures described in Sec. 2.1 (for the clusters and dwarfs) or in Sec. 2.2 (for the LMC and SMC). The first column is the "source_id" as given by Gaia, the ra and declination of the star in degrees, and its G-band magnitude (known as "photgmean_mag" in the Gaia archive). (2 data files).

Galaxies: nearbyPositional data[SDU.ASTR.IM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]SurveysClusters: globular
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Neutral Iron Emission Lines From The Day-side Of KELT-9b -- The GAPS Programme With HARPS-N At TNG XX

2020

We present the first detection of atomic emission lines from the atmosphere of an exoplanet. We detect neutral iron lines from the day-side of KELT-9b (Teq $\sim$ 4, 000 K). We combined thousands of spectrally resolved lines observed during one night with the HARPS-N spectrograph (R $\sim$ 115, 000), mounted at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo. We introduce a novel statistical approach to extract the planetary parameters from the binary mask cross-correlation analysis. We also adapt the concept of contribution function to the context of high spectral resolution observations, to identify the location in the planetary atmosphere where the detected emission originates. The average planetary li…

astro-ph.SR010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesContinuum (design consultancy)FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Astrophysics01 natural sciencesExoplanet atmospheres; Exoplanet atmospheric composition; High resolution spectroscopyAtmosphereHigh resolution spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrumSpectral resolution010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectrographInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLine (formation)PhysicsEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)Settore FIS/05Astronomy and AstrophysicsExoplanetAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsExoplanet atmospheric composition13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Scienceastro-ph.EPAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsExoplanet atmospheresastro-ph.IM
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The HADES RV Programme with HARPS-N@TNG VIII. Gl15A: A multiple wide planetary system sculpted by binary interaction

2018

We present 20 years of radial velocity (RV) measurements of the M1 dwarf Gl15A, combining 5 years of intensive RV monitoring with the HARPS-N spectrograph with 15 years of archival HIRES/Keck RV data. We carry out an MCMC-based analysis of the RV time series, inclusive of Gaussian Process (GP) approach to the description of stellar activity induced RV variations. Our analysis confirms the Keplerian nature and refines the orbital solution for the 11.44-day period super Earth, Gl15A\,b, reducing its amplitude to $1.68^{+0.17}_{-0.18}$ m s$^{-1}$ ($M \sin i = 3.03^{+0.46}_{-0.44}$ M$_\oplus$), and successfully models a long-term trend in the combined RV dataset in terms of a Keplerian orbit wi…

PhysicsEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)Super-Earth010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectBinary numberFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsPlanetary system01 natural sciencesRadial velocityOrbitAmplitude13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary SciencePlanet0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEccentricity (behavior)010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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