0000000000239886

AUTHOR

E. Marinova

showing 10 related works from this author

Empirical parameterization of the K±→π±π0π0 decay Dalitz plot

2010

As first observed by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS, the π0π0 invariant mass (M00) distribution from K±→π±π0π0 decay shows a cusp-like anomaly at M00=2m+, where m+ is the charged pion mass. An analysis to extract the ππ scattering lengths in the isospin I=0 and I=2 states, a0 and a2, respectively, has been recently reported. In the present work the Dalitz plot of this decay is fitted to a new empirical parameterization suitable for practical purposes, such as Monte Carlo simulations of K±→π±π0π0 decays.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodDalitz plot01 natural sciencesPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesQuasinormal modeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massAnomaly (physics)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Search for direct CP violation in the decays K-+/- -> 3 pi(+/-)

2006

Abstract We report a measurement of the direct CP violation asymmetry parameter A g in charged kaon decays K ± → π ± π + π − by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS. The experiment has been designed not to be limited by systematics in the asymmetry measurement. Using 1.67 × 10 9 such decays collected during the 2003 run, the charge asymmetry in the Dalitz plot linear slope parameter g has been measured to be A g = ( 1.7 ± 2.9 ) × 10 −4 . The precision of the result is limited by the statistics used.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectDalitz plotviolazione CPcharged K mesonAsymmetryNEUTRAL KAONNuclear physicsmesoni K; violazione CPmesoni KCHARGE ASYMMETRY; NEUTRAL KAON; PARAMETER; NA48CP-violation asymmetriesCHARGE ASYMMETRYmedia_commonPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderK meson; CP violationCharge (physics)PARAMETERK mesonkaon decayCP violationNA48CP violationkaon decay; charged K meson; CP-violation asymmetries
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In COVID-19 Health Messaging, Loss Framing Increases Anxiety with Little-to-No Concomitant Benefits: Experimental Evidence from 84 Countries

2022

Contains fulltext : 284232.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) The COVID-19 pandemic (and its aftermath) highlights a critical need to communicate health information effectively to the global public. Given that subtle differences in information framing can have meaningful effects on behavior, behavioral science research highlights a pressing question: Is it more effective to frame COVID-19 health messages in terms of potential losses (e.g., "If you do not practice these steps, you can endanger yourself and others") or potential gains (e.g., "If you practice these steps, you can protect yourself and others")? Collecting data in 48 languages from 15,929 participants in 84 countries, we…

NudgesBehaviour Change and Well-beingddc:150230 Affective NeuroscienceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmessage framing ; anxiety ; nudges ; COVID-19/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingMessage framingCOVID-19General MedicineAnxiety
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A comparison of Early Neolithic crop and weed assemblages from the Linearbandceramic and the Karanovo culture

2010

International audience

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCarpologieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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First observation and measurement of the decay K±→π±e+e−γ

2008

Abstract Using the full data set of the NA48/2 experiment, the decay K ± → π ± e + e − γ is observed for the first time, selecting 120 candidates with 7.3 ± 1.7 estimated background events. With K ± → π ± π D 0 as normalisation channel, the branching ratio is determined in a model-independent way to be Br ( K ± → π ± e + e − γ , m e e γ > 260  MeV / c 2 ) = ( 1.19 ± 0.12 stat ± 0.04 syst ) × 10 −8 . This measured value and the spectrum of the e + e − γ invariant mass allow a comparison with predictions of chiral perturbation theory.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleChiral perturbation theoryMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHadronAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysics Letters B
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New measurement of the K±→π±μ+μ− decay

2011

Abstract A sample of 3120 K ± → π ± μ + μ − decay candidates with ( 3.3 ± 0.7 ) % background contamination has been collected by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS, allowing a detailed study of the decay properties. The branching ratio was measured to be BR = ( 9.62 ± 0.25 ) × 10 − 8 . The form factor W ( z ) , where z = ( M μ μ / M K ) 2 , was parameterized according to several models. In particular, the slope of the linear form factor W ( z ) = W 0 ( 1 + δ z ) was measured to be δ = 3.11 ± 0.57 . Upper limits of 2.9 × 10 − 2 and 2.3 × 10 − 2 on possible charge asymmetry and forward–backward asymmetry were established at 90% CL. An upper limit BR ( K ± → π ∓ μ ± μ ± ) 1.1 × 10 − 9 was e…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decayAntiparticleMuonPionMesonBranching fractionAnalytical chemistryLeptonDimensionless quantityPhysics Letters B
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Search for direct CP-violation in K±→π±π0π0 decays

2006

Abstract A search for direct CP-violation in K ± → π ± π 0 π 0 decay based on 47.14 million events has been performed by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS. The asymmetry in the Dalitz plot linear slopes A g = ( g + − g − ) / ( g + + g − ) is measured to be A g = ( 1.8 ± 2.6 ) × 10 −4 . The design of the experiment and the method of analysis provide good control of instrumental charge asymmetries in this measurement. The precision of the result is limited by statistics and is almost one order of magnitude better than that of previous measurements by other experiments.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collidermedia_common.quotation_subjectPiCP violationDalitz plotCharge (physics)Good controlAsymmetryOrder of magnitudemedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Test of lepton flavour universality in K+→ℓ+ν decays

2011

Abstract A precision test of lepton flavour universality has been performed by measuring the ratio R K of kaon leptonic decay rates K + → e + ν and K + → μ + ν in a sample of 59 813 reconstructed K + → e + ν candidates with ( 8.71 ± 0.24 ) % background contamination. The result R K = ( 2.487 ± 0.013 ) × 10 − 5 is in agreement with the Standard Model expectation.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFlavourWidth ratioUniversality (dynamical systems)LeptonPhysics Letters B
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Precise measurement of the K±→π±e+e− decay

2009

Abstract A sample of 7253 K ± → π ± e + e − ( γ ) decay candidates with 1.0% background contamination has been collected by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS, which allowed a precise measurement of the decay properties. The branching ratio in the full kinematic range was measured to be BR = ( 3.11 ± 0.12 ) × 10 − 7 , where the uncertainty includes also the model dependence. The shape of the form factor W ( z ) , where z = ( M e e / M K ) 2 , was parameterized according to several models, and, in particular, the slope δ of the linear form factor W ( z ) = W 0 ( 1 + δ z ) was determined to be δ = 2.32 ± 0.18 . A possible CP violating asymmetry of K + and K − decay widths was investigated,…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonBranching fractionHadronGamma rayAnalytical chemistryCP violationRadioactive decayLeptonDimensionless quantityPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the Dalitz plot slope parameters of the K±→π±π+π− decay

2007

Abstract The distribution of the K ± → π ± π + π − decays in the Dalitz plot has been measured by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS with a sample of 4.71 × 10 8 fully reconstructed events. With the standard Particle Data Group parameterization the following values of the slope parameters were obtained: g = ( − 21.134 ± 0.017 ) % , h = ( 1.848 ± 0.040 ) % , k = ( − 0.463 ± 0.014 ) % . The quality and statistical accuracy of the data have allowed an improvement in precision by more than an order of magnitude, and are such as to warrant a more elaborate theoretical treatment, including pion–pion rescattering, which is in preparation.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDalitz plotParticle Data GroupAtomic physicsOrder of magnitudePhysics Letters B
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