0000000000240583

AUTHOR

Valentina Sorbello

showing 2 related works from this author

TLR4 and NOD1 increase in stable COPD of increasing severity. Relationship with tissutal bacterial load

2016

Background: The immune host response related to bacterial and viral infections in the airways and lung of COPD patients is unclear. Objectives: To investigate the expression of anti-bacterial and anti-viral antigens in bronchial biopsies and lung parenchyma of stable COPD patients in relation to bacterial load. Methods: Immunohistochemical (IHC) and qRT-PCR-expression of TLR2-3-4-7-8-9, NOD1, NOD2, MYD88, TRIF, TIRAP, pIRAK1, IRAK4, IRF3, pIRF3, IRF7, pIRF7, RIG1, MDA5, LGP2, MAVS, STING, DAI, IFNα and IFNβ was measured in bronchial mucosa in patients with mild/moderate (n=16), severe/very severe (n=18) stable COPD, control smokers (n=12) and control non-smokers (n=12). Selected relevant an…

COPDLamina propriaLungmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesStingImmune systemmedicine.anatomical_structureBronchoalveolar lavageAntigenImmunologymedicineImmunohistochemistrybusiness5.2 Monitoring Airway Disease
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Phospho-p38 MAPK expression in COPD patients and asthmatics and in challenged bronchial epithelium

2015

<b><i>Background:</i></b> The role of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) in regulating the inflammatory response in the airways of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthmatic patients is unclear. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> To investigate the expression of activated MAPK in lungs of COPD patients and in bronchial biopsies of asthmatic patients and to study MAPK expression in bronchial epithelial cells in response to oxidative and inflammatory stimuli. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Immunohistochemical expression of phospho (p)-p38 MAPK, p-JNK1 and p-ERK1/2 was measured in bronchial mucosa in pat…

P38 MAPKMaleMAPK/ERK pathwayAsthma phenotypeSMOKERespiratory SystemMitogen-activated protein kinases; p65; Pathology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypes; Asthma phenotypesPathology of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesChronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveOXIDATIVE STRESSMACROPHAGESRespiratory systemMitogen-activated protein kinasesChronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypesMitogen-activated protein kinases; p65; pathology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypes; asthma phenotypesCOPDp65KinaseAsthma phenotypes; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypes; Mitogen-activated protein kinases; p65; Pathology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASEInterleukinMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistrypathology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypesAsthma phenotypesFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinep38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesBlotting WesternINHIBITIONSocio-culturaleBronchiRespiratory MucosaOBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE1102 Cardiovascular Medicine And HaematologyCell LinemedicineHumansLymphocyte CountInterleukin 8AgedAsthmaScience & Technologybusiness.industryInterleukin-8Transcription Factor RelAPATHWAYSMitogen-activated protein kinasemedicine.diseaseAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesSEVERITYCase-Control StudiesCELLSImmunologybusiness
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