0000000000241237

AUTHOR

Xiang Wang

showing 2 related works from this author

Prevalence, Incidence, and Progression of Cognitive Impairment, No Dementia Among Rural-Dwelling Chinese Older Adults

2022

Background: Few studies have examined occurrence and progression of cognitive impairment, no dementia (CIND) in rural China. Objective: To determine the prevalence and incidence of CIND in rural-dwelling Chinese older adults, and to examine risk and protective factors associated with progression to CIND and dementia. Methods: This population-based study included 2,781 dementia-free participants (age≥65 years) who were examined at baseline (2014) and followed in 2018. Demographic, epidemiological, clinical, and neuropsychological data were collected following a structured questionnaire. We defined CIND according to subjective cognitive complaints and the age- and education-specific Mini-Ment…

MaleRural PopulationChinaIncidenceGeneral NeuroscienceGeneral MedicineNeuropsychological TestsPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesmental disordersPrevalenceHumansCognitive DysfunctionDementiaFemaleGeriatrics and Gerontologyhuman activitiesCognitive impairments incidence population-based study prevalence risk factors ruralAgedJournal of Alzheimer's Disease
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Gray Matter Changes in the Orbitofrontal-Paralimbic Cortex in Male Youths With Non-comorbid Conduct Disorder

2020

Conduct disorder is one of the most common developmental psychiatric disorders which is characterized by persistent aggressive and antisocial behaviors during childhood or adolescence. Previous neuroimaging studies have investigated the neural correlates underlying CD and demonstrated several constructive findings. However, Individuals with CD are at high risk for comorbidities, which might give rise to the inconsistencies of existed findings. It remains unclear which neuroanatomical abnormalities are specifically related to CD without comorbidities. Using structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) data of 69 CD and 69 typically developing (TD) male youths (aged 14-17 years), the present …

lcsh:BF1-990Paralimbic cortexcomorbiditiesAmygdala050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesSuperior temporal gyrus0302 clinical medicineSupramarginal gyrusmedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesgray matter volumeVBMGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchconduct disorder05 social sciencescallous-unemotional traitsmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:PsychologyConduct disorderAnxietyOrbitofrontal cortexmedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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