0000000000241323

AUTHOR

Yasuhisa Seo

showing 2 related works from this author

Tandem repeat structure of the duplicated Y-chromosomal STR locus DYS385 and frequency studies in the German and three Asian populations

1998

The Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) locus DYS385 can be typed using PCR amplification and separation of the resulting polymorphic fragments by non-denaturing high resolution polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining. The PCR primers amplify a duplicated repeat sequence on the Y chromosome revealing a two-band pattern in male individuals. To determine the internal repeat structure as a basis for a consensus nomenclature, DNA sequence analysis was carried out after subcloning of PCR-amplified fragments revealing the uniform 4-bp repeat structure 'GAAA'. The shortest allele observed consisted of 10 repeat units thus providing the basis for the designation 'allele 1…

MaleGenotypePopulationLocus (genetics)BiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic MedicineGene FrequencyTandem repeatGermanyGenotypeHumanseducationAllele frequencyAsia SoutheasternGeneticseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticBase SequenceGenetic VariationSequence Analysis DNAGenotype frequencyGenetics PopulationSTR analysisTandem Repeat SequencesMicrosatelliteElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelLawForensic Science International
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Sequence polymorphism of mitochondrial DNA control region in Japanese.

1998

Sequence polymorphisms of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region, hypervariable regions I and II, from 100 unrelated Japanese were determined by PCR amplification and direct sequencing. Sequences of 404 nucleotides for hypervariable region I and 379 nucleotides for region II were obtained. Variable sites (85 and 45) were revealed in region I and region II, respectively, as compared to the reference sequence, and a total of 96 different genetic patterns from both regions I and II were determined. A point mutation heteroplasmy was observed at the ratio of approximately 50:50 from one individual at the sequence position 151 showing a nucleotide transition from C to T. The probability of …

Mitochondrial DNAGenotypeSequence analysisPopulationMolecular Sequence DataBiologyDNA MitochondrialPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic MedicineJapanHumansPoint MutationeducationDNA PrimersmtDNA control regionGeneticseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticBase SequenceNucleic acid sequenceSequence Analysis DNALocus Control RegionHeteroplasmyHypervariable regionGenetics PopulationGenetic markerLawForensic science international
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