0000000000241329

AUTHOR

Jorge Cabello

showing 6 related works from this author

High performance detector head for PET and PET/MR with continuous crystals and SiPMs

2012

International audience; A high resolution PET detector head for small animal PET applications has been developed. The detector is composed of a 12 mm x 12 mm source continuous LYSO crystal coupled to a 64-channel monolithic SiPM matrix from FBK-irst. Crystal thicknesses of 5 mm and 10 mm have been tested, both yielding an intrinsic spatial resolution around 0.7 mm FWHM with a position determination algorithm that can also provide depth-of-interaction information. The detectors have been tested in a rotating system that makes it possible to acquire tomographic data and reconstruct images of 22Na sources. An image reconstruction method specifically adapted for continuous crystals has been emp…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtySiPMIterative reconstruction01 natural sciencesParticle detectorLyso-030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplier0103 physical sciencesmedicineMedical physicsHigh resolution[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsInstrumentationImage resolutionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorPosition determinationSemiconductor detectorFull width at half maximumMG-APDPETMonolithic crystalsbusiness
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Comparison of basis functions for 3D PET reconstruction using a Monte Carlo system matrix.

2012

In emission tomography, iterative statistical methods are accepted as the reconstruction algorithms that achieve the best image quality. The accuracy of these methods relies partly on the quality of the system response matrix (SRM) that characterizes the scanner. The more physical phenomena included in the SRM, the higher the SRM quality, and therefore higher image quality is obtained from the reconstruction process. High-resolution small animal scanners contain as many as 103?104 small crystal pairs, while the field of view (FOV) is divided into hundreds of thousands of small voxels. These two characteristics have a significant impact on the number of elements to be calculated in the SRM. …

Time FactorsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyRotationStatistical noisebusiness.industryImage qualityPhantoms ImagingMonte Carlo methodBasis functioncomputer.software_genreNoiseImaging Three-DimensionalVoxelPositron-Emission TomographyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmImage resolutionMonte Carlo MethodSmoothingMathematicsPhysics in medicine and biology
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High Performance 3D PET Reconstruction Using Spherical Basis Functions on a Polar Grid

2011

Statistical iterative methods are a widely used method of image reconstruction in emission tomography. Traditionally, the image space is modelled as a combination of cubic voxels as a matter of simplicity. After reconstruction, images are routinely filtered to reduce statistical noise at the cost of spatial resolution degradation. An alternative to produce lower noise during reconstruction is to model the image space with spherical basis functions. These basis functions overlap in space producing a significantly large number of non-zero elements in the system response matrix (SRM) to store, which additionally leads to long reconstruction times. These two problems are partly overcome by expl…

lcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicinelcsh:Medical technologyArticle SubjectComputer scienceStatistical noiseIterative methodImage qualitylcsh:R895-920ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBasis functionReconstruction algorithmSpherical basisIterative reconstructioncomputer.software_genrelcsh:R855-855.5Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingData miningcomputerAlgorithmImage resolutionResearch ArticleComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging
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First Compton telescope prototype based on continuous LaBr3-SiPM detectors

2013

Abstract A first prototype of a Compton camera based on continuous scintillator crystals coupled to silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays has been successfully developed and operated. The prototype is made of two detector planes. The first detector is made of a continuous 16×18×5 mm 3 LaBr 3 crystal coupled to a 16-elements SiPM array. The elements have a size of 3×3 mm 3 in a 4.5×4.05 mm 2 pitch. The second detector, selected by availability, consists of a continuous 16×18×5 mm 3 LYSO crystal coupled to a similar SiPM array. The SPIROC1 ASIC is employed in the readout electronics. Data have been taken with a 22 Na source placed at different positions and images have been reconstructed with…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtyCompton telescopeIntegrated circuitScintillator01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLyso-030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSilicon photomultiplierOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesmedicineMedical physicsInstrumentationImage resolutionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorCompton scatteringbusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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High resolution detectors based on continuous crystals and SiPMs for small animal PET

2012

International audience; Sensitivity and spatial resolution are the two main factors to maximize in emission imaging. The improvement of one factor deteriorates the other with pixelated crystals. In this work we combine SiPM matrices with monolithic crystals, using an accurate γ-ray interaction position determination algorithm that provides depth of interaction. Continuous crystals provide higher sensitivity than pixelated crystals, while an accurate interaction position determination does not degrade the spatial resolution. Monte Carlo simulations and experimental data show good agreement both demonstrating sub-millimetre intrinsic spatial resolution. A system consisting in two rotating det…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSiPMMonte Carlo methodHigh resolution01 natural sciencesCoincidence030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplierPosition (vector)0103 physical sciencesHigh resolutionSensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsInstrumentationImage resolutionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorPosition determinationPETMonolithic crystalsbusiness
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Detector characterization and first coincidence tests of a Compton telescope based on LaBr3 crystals and SiPMs

2011

International audience; A Compton telescope for dose monitoring in hadron therapy consisting of several layers of continuous LaBr3 crystals coupled to silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays is under development within the ENVISION project. In order to test the possibility of employing such detectors for the telescope, a detector head consisting of a continuous 16 mm×18 mm×5 mm LaBr3 crystal coupled to a SiPM array has been assembled and characterized, employing the SPIROC1 ASIC as readout electronics. The best energy resolution obtained at 511 keV is 6.5% FWHM and the timing resolution is 3.1 ns FWHM. A position determination method for continuous crystals is being tested, with promising res…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCompton telescopeSiPM01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCoincidence030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionTelescope03 medical and health sciencesHadron therapy0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplierApplication-specific integrated circuitlaw0103 physical sciencesCompton imaging[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsInstrumentationPhysicsContinuous crystal010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)DetectorMPPCG-APDLaBr3Full width at half maximumbusiness
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