0000000000242785

AUTHOR

Vanessa Schleuβner

showing 2 related works from this author

Early life adversity targets the transcriptional signature of hippocampal NG2+ glia and affects voltage gated sodium (Nav) channels properties

2021

The precise mechanisms underlying the detrimental effects of early life adversity (ELA) on adult mental health remain still elusive. To date, most studies have exclusively targeted neuronal populations and not considered neuron-glia crosstalk as a crucially important element for the integrity of stress-related brain function. Here, we have investigated the impact of ELA, in the form of a limited bedding and nesting material (LBN) paradigm, on a glial subpopulation with unique properties in brain homeostasis, the NG2+ cells. First, we have established a link between maternal behavior, activation of the offspring's stress response and heterogeneity in the outcome to LBN manipulation. We furth…

Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyCandidate geneNav-channelsPhysiologyNa-channelsNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryHippocampal formationBiologyBiochemistryNG2+ gliaTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyMediatorDownregulation and upregulationOriginal Research ArticleRC346-429Molecular BiologyVoltage-gated ion channelEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsQP351-495Nav-channels ; Scn7a ; Transcriptome ; Early life stress ; Translational psychiatry ; NG2+ gliaEarly life stress030227 psychiatryScn7aCrosstalk (biology)nervous systemNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemTranscriptomeNeuroscienceTranslational psychiatry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHomeostasisRC321-571Neurobiology of Stress
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Early life stress programming of NG2+ glia transcriptome alters functional properties of voltage gated sodium (Nav) channels and cognitive performance

2020

AbstractThe precise mechanisms underlying the detrimental effects of early life stress (ELS) on adult mental health remain still elusive. To date, most studies have exclusively targeted neuronal populations and not considered neuron-glia crosstalk as a crucially important element for the integrity of stress-related brain function. Here, we have investigated the impact of ELS on a glial subpopulation with unique properties in brain homeostasis, the NG2+ cells. ELS shifted the NG2+ transcriptome towards more mature stages, and these transcriptional effects were dependent on stress-induced glucocorticoids. The functional relevance of one candidate gene, Scn7a, could be confirmed by an increase…

TranscriptomeCrosstalk (biology)Candidate genenervous systemVoltage-gated ion channelDownregulation and upregulationEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceBiologyHippocampal formationNeuroscienceHomeostasis
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