0000000000243144

AUTHOR

S. Cormon

showing 9 related works from this author

Contribution of recently measured nuclear data to reactor antineutrino energy spectra predictions

2013

This paper attempts to summarize the actual problematic of reactor antineutrino energy spectra in the frame of fundamental and applied neutrino physics. Nuclear physics is an important ingredient of reactor antineutrino experiments. These experiments are motivated by neutrino oscillations, i.e. the measure of the θ 13 mixing angle. In 2011, after a new computation of the reactor antineutrino energy spectra, based on the conversion of integral data of the beta spectra from 235 U, and 239;241 Pu, a deficit of reactor antineutrinos measured by short baseline experiments was pointed out. This is called the “reactor anomaly”, a new puzzle in the neutrino physics area. Since then, numerous new ex…

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear fission product[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]FissionQC1-99901 natural sciences7. Clean energyPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPlutonium-241010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentPhysicsFission products010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsNuclear dataBeta decay[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Uranium-238Uranium-235High Energy Physics::ExperimentAnomaly (physics)NeutrinoEPJ Web of Conferences
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy Study of $^{92}$Rb Decay: A Major Contributor to Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum Shape

2015

The antineutrino spectra measured in recent experiments at reactors are inconsistent with calculations based on the conversion of integral beta spectra recorded at the ILL reactor. $^{92}$Rb makes the dominant contribution to the reactor spectrum in the 5-8 MeV range but its decay properties are in question. We have studied $^{92}$Rb decay with total absorption spectroscopy. Previously unobserved beta feeding was seen in the 4.5-5.5 region and the GS to GS feeding was found to be 87.5(25)%. The impact on the reactor antineutrino spectra calculated with the summation method is shown and discussed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment
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New antineutrino energy spectra predictions from the summation of beta decay branches of the fission products

2012

In this paper, we study the impact of the inclusion of the recently measured beta decay properties of the $^{102;104;105;106;107}$Tc, $^{105}$Mo, and $^{101}$Nb nuclei in an updated calculation of the antineutrino energy spectra of the four fissible isotopes $^{235, 238}$U, and $^{239,241}$Pu. These actinides are the main contributors to the fission processes in Pressurized Water Reactors. The beta feeding probabilities of the above-mentioned Tc, Mo and Nb isotopes have been found to play a major role in the $\gamma$ component of the decay heat of $^{239}$Pu, solving a large part of the $\gamma$ discrepancy in the 4 to 3000\,s range. They have been measured using the Total Absorption Techni…

FissionFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Absorption (logic)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Decay heat010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsFission productsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effectBeta decay3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Física nuclear
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra and Decay Heat Calculations

2015

Volume: 111 Host publication title: WONDER-2015 Host publication sub-title: 4TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON NUCLEAR DATA EVALUATION FOR REACTOR APPLICATIONS Isbn(print): 978-2-7598-1970-6 Beta decay of fission products is at the origin of decay heat and antineutrino emission in nuclear reactors. Decay heat represents about 7% of the reactor power during operation and strongly impacts reactor safety. Reactor antineutrino detection is used in several fundamental neutrino physics experiments and it can also be used for reactor monitoring and non-proliferation purposes. Rb-92,Rb-93 are two fission products of importance in reactor antineutrino spectra and decay heat, but their beta-decay properti…

Total absorption spectroscopyFissionQC1-999[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicsrubidium0103 physical sciencesfission productsDecay heatNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsFission productsDecay schemeta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryPhysicsXenon-135Beta decay13. Climate actiondecay heatHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbeta decayantineutrino emissionNeutrinoEPJ Web of Conferences
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Total absorption spectroscopy of fission fragments relevant for reactor antineutrino spectra

2016

International audience; The accurate determination of reactor antineutrino spectra remains a very active research topic for which new methods of study have emerged in recent years. Indeed, following the long-recognized reactor anomaly (measured antineutrino deficit in short baseline reactor experiments when compared with spectral predictions), the three international reactor neutrino experiments Double Chooz, Daya Bay and Reno have recently demonstrated the existence of spectral distortions in their measurements with respect to the same predictions. These spectral predictions were obtained through the conversion of integral beta-energy spectra obtained at the ILL research reactor. Several s…

Total absorption spectroscopyFissionQC1-999CHOOZ[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicslawnuclear masses0103 physical sciencesstructure[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsFission productsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsPressurized water reactorNuclear dataPandemonium effectPRODUCTS13. Climate actiondecay data measurements
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra and Decay Heat Calculations

2016

Beta decay of fission products is at the origin of decay heat and antineutrino emission in nuclear reactors. Decay heat represents about 7% of the reactor power during operation and strongly impacts reactor safety. Reactor antineutrino detection is used in several fundamental neutrino physics experiments and it can also be used for reactor monitoring and non-proliferation purposes. 92,93Rb are two fission products of importance in reactor antineutrino spectra and decay heat, but their β-decay properties are not well known. New measurements of 92,93Rb β-decay properties have been performed at the IGISOL facility (Jyväskylä, Finland) using Total Absorption Spectroscopy (TAS). TAS is complemen…

rubidiumdecay heatfission productsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbeta decayantineutrino emissionNuclear ExperimentPhysics::Geophysics
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra Determination

2015

8 pags., 3 figs., 1 tab. ; Presented at the XXXIV Mazurian Lakes Conference on Physics, Piaski, Poland, September 6–13, 2015.

Physicsantineutrinosfission fragmentTotal absorption spectroscopyta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Total Absorption Spectroscopy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBeta decaySpectral lineIonizing radiationNuclear physicsIGISOL facility0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy Study ofRb92Decay: A Major Contributor to Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum Shape

2015

The antineutrino spectra measured in recent experiments at reactors are inconsistent with calculations based on the conversion of integral beta spectra recorded at the ILL reactor. (92)Rb makes the dominant contribution to the reactor antineutrino spectrum in the 5-8 MeV range but its decay properties are in question. We have studied (92)Rb decay with total absorption spectroscopy. Previously unobserved beta feeding was seen in the 4.5-5.5 region and the GS to GS feeding was found to be 87.5(25)%. The impact on the reactor antineutrino spectra calculated with the summation method is shown and discussed.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsTotal absorption spectroscopyFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBeta decaySpectral lineRubidiumNuclear physicschemistryDouble beta decayAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Physical Review Letters
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Summation Calculations for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra, Decay Heat and Delayed Neutron Fractions Involving New TAGS Data and Evaluated Databases

2018

9 pags., 3 figs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

Nuclear fission product[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FissionQC1-999Nuclear Theory114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesSPECTROMETERGamma spectroscopyDecay heat010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Fission products010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsNuclear dataFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDelayed neutronRadioactive decay
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