0000000000246497

AUTHOR

Fatima Djouadi

0000-0003-0350-0935

showing 2 related works from this author

Exploring new ways of regulation by resveratrol involving miRNAs, with emphasis on inflammation

2015

This review presents recent evidence implicating microRNAs (miRNAs) in the beneficial effects of resveratrol (trihydroxystilbene), a nonflavonoid plant polyphenol, with emphasis on its anti-inflammatory effects. Many diseases and pathologies have been linked, directly or indirectly, to inflammation. These include infections, injuries, atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, obesity, cancer, osteoarthritis, age-related macular degeneration, demyelination, and neurodegenerative diseases. Resveratrol can both decrease the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α) and increase the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines; it also decreases the expression of adhesion prot…

General Neurosciencefood and beveragesCancerInflammationChemotaxisResveratrolBiologymedicine.diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyProinflammatory cytokinechemistry.chemical_compoundHistory and Philosophy of SciencechemistryImmunologymicroRNAmedicineSecretionmedicine.symptomTranscription factorAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Stilbenes and resveratrol metabolites improve mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation defects in human fibroblasts

2014

International audience; Background: Inborn enzyme defects of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation (FAO) form a large group of genetic disorders associated to variable clinical presentations ranging from life-threatening pediatric manifestations up to milder late onset phenotypes, including myopathy. Very few candidate drugs have been identified in this group of disorders. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural polyphenol with anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, recently shown to have beneficial metabolic properties in mice models. Our study explores its possible effects on FAO and mitochondrial energy metabolism in human cells, which are still very little documented.Methods: Using cells …

[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Blotting WesternStimulationMitochondrionResveratrolBiologyPharmacology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineIn vivoStilbenesmedicineHumansGenetics(clinical)Pharmacology (medical)CarnitinePatient fibroblastsGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyPiceidEC50Medicine(all)chemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesResearchFatty Acidsfood and beveragesMitochondrial FAO defectsPharmacological therapyGeneral MedicineFibroblastsMitochondria3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]EnzymechemistryResveratrolOxidation-Reduction030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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