0000000000248861

AUTHOR

Philip Hölter

showing 2 related works from this author

Transcriptional analysis of rat photoreceptor cells reveals daily regulation of genes important for visual signaling and light damage susceptibility.

2013

Photoreceptor cells face the challenge of adjusting their function and, possibly, their susceptibility to light damage to the marked daily changes in ambient light intensity. To achieve a better understanding of photoreceptor adaptation at the transcriptional level, this study aimed to identify genes which are under daily regulation in photoreceptor cells using microarray analysis and quantitative PCR. Included in the gene set obtained were a number of genes which up until now have not been shown to be expressed in photoreceptor cells, such as Atf3 (activating transcription factor 3) and Pde8a (phosphodiesterase 8A), and others with a known impact on phototransduction and/or photoreceptor s…

MaleTranscription GeneticPhotoperiodActivating transcription factorBiologyBiochemistryPhotoreceptor cellRats Sprague-DawleyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceGene expressionmedicineTranscriptional regulationAnimalsPhotoreceptor CellsRNA MessengerGeneticsRetinaMicroarray analysis techniquesCell biologyRatsLight intensitymedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationVisual Perceptionsense organsPhotic StimulationVisual phototransductionSignal TransductionJournal of neurochemistry
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The Retinal Clock Drives the Expression ofKcnv2, a Channel Essential for Visual Function and Cone Survival

2012

PURPOSE The gene Kcnv2 codes for the voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv8.2, which can coassemble with Kv2.1 subfamily members to constitute functional voltage-gated potassium channels. Mutations in the Kcnv2 gene result in a retinal disorder designated "cone dystrophy with supernormal rod response (CDSRR)," revealing that Kcnv2 is essential for visual processing and cone survival. The aim of this study was to determine whether expression of Kcnv2 and Kv2.1 is under circadian regulation and may thus contribute to the clock-driven adjustment of photoreceptor function. METHODS Expression of the genes was recorded in preparations of the whole retina and microdissected retinal neurons by…

MaleRetinal Disordergenetic structuresCell SurvivalCone dystrophy with supernormal rod responseBlotting WesternBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetinaRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundShab Potassium ChannelsmedicineTranscriptional regulationAnimalsImmunoprecipitationRNA MessengerGeneVision OcularRetinaRetinalAnatomyAdaptation PhysiologicalPotassium channelCircadian RhythmRatsCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureReal-time polymerase chain reactionGene Expression RegulationchemistryPotassium Channels Voltage-GatedRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsFemalesense organsInvestigative Opthalmology & Visual Science
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