0000000000255630

AUTHOR

V. Petrauskas

showing 2 related works from this author

Surface phase transitions at O and CO catalytic reaction on Pd(111)

2006

Abstract The model has been proposed to simulate numerically the reaction O + CO → CO2 and occurring phase transitions on Pd(1 1 1) surface. We calculate the phase diagram for this system by kinetic Monte Carlo method. It shows the phase transitions p ( 2 × 2 ) O → 3 × 3 R 30 O ° and p ( 2 × 2 ) O → 3 × 3 R 30 O ° → p ( 2 × 1 ) O with increase of CO coverage for room and intermediate temperatures, respectively, while in the low temperature limit the direct p(2 × 2)O → p(2 × 1)O phase transition is observed. We demonstrate that the reaction rate is the crucial factor determining the occurrence of the p(2 × 1)O phase and vanishing of the 3 × 3 R 30 O ° with decrease of temperature. The result…

Reaction ratePhase transitionChemistryPhase (matter)Physical chemistrySurface phaseGeneral ChemistryKinetic Monte CarloHeterogeneous catalysisCatalysisPhase diagramCatalysisCatalysis Today
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Modelling of phase transitions and reaction at CO adsorption on oxygen precovered Pd(111)

2006

Abstract Using the interaction parameters up to the third neighbors and activated form of O and CO diffusion and their reaction, the model has been proposed for Monte-Carlo simulations describing the catalytic O + CO → CO2 reaction and occurring phase transitions on Pd(1 1 1) surface. Upon adsorption of CO the pre-adsorbed oxygen transforms from p(2 × 2)O phase into 3 × 3 R 30 O ° and 3 × 3 R 30 O ° → p ( 2 × 1 ) O phases in the limit of room and moderate temperatures, respectively. We demonstrate that the kinetic effects determine both the occurrence of the p(2 × 1)O and disappearance of the 3 × 3 R 30 O ° phases at moderate and low temperatures, respectively. Using reaction rate as a fit …

Phase transitionChemistryKineticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsKinetic energyOxygenSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCatalysisReaction rateAdsorptionPhase (matter)Physical chemistryApplied Surface Science
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