0000000000262284

AUTHOR

Massimo Cigolini

showing 3 related works from this author

Dietary intake and major food sources of polyphenols in people with type 2 diabetes: The TOSCA.IT Study

2018

Purpose: Proper evaluation of polyphenols intake at the population level is a necessary step in order to establish possible associations with health outcomes. Available data are limited, and so far no study has been performed in people with diabetes. The aim of this work was to document the intake of polyphenols and their major food sources in a cohort of people with type 2 diabetes and in socio-demographic subgroups. Methods: We studied 2573 men and women aged 50–75 years. Among others, anthropometry was measured by standard protocol and dietary habits were investigated by food frequency questionnaire (EPIC). The intake of polyphenols was evaluated using US Department of Agriculture and Ph…

0301 basic medicineMaleAge BMI Diabetes Diet Flavonoids Food groups Geographical area Intake Phenolic acids Polyphenols TOSCA.IT study Aged Antioxidants Beverages Cinnamates Cohort Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Databases Factual Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Female Flavonoids Fruit Glycosides Humans Italy Male Middle Aged Nutritive Value Phenols Polyphenols Diet Diabetic Diet Healthy Patient ComplianceSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaDatabases FactualCross-sectional studyMedicine (miscellaneous)Type 2 diabetesDiabeteAntioxidantsSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaFood groupCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineDiet DiabeticMedicineFood scienceGlycosidesAge; BMI; Diabetes; Diet; Flavonoids; Food groups; Geographical area; Intake; Phenolic acids; Polyphenols; TOSCA.IT study; Medicine (miscellaneous); Nutrition and DieteticsNutrition and DieteticsPhenolic acidDiabetesfood and beveragesMiddle AgedPolyphenols Flavonoids Phenolic acids Diabetes Food groups Diet Age BMI Geographical area Intake TOSCA.IT studyItalyToscaAgeBMIDiabetesDietFlavonoidsFood groupsGeographical areaIntakePhenolic acidsPolyphenolsTOSCA.IT studyCohortIntakeFemaleDiet HealthyNutritive ValueCohort studyPolyphenolPhenolic acids030209 endocrinology & metabolismBeverages03 medical and health sciencesBMIAgePhenolsDiabetes mellitusHumansAgedFlavonoidsGeographical area030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryTOSCA.IT studyPolyphenolsAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseFood groupDietToscaCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Food groupsPolyphenolCinnamatesAge; BMI; Diabetes; Diet; Flavonoids; Food groups; Geographical area; Intake; Phenolic acids; Polyphenols; TOSCA.IT studyFruitFlavonoidPatient Compliancebusiness
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Phenotyping normal kidney function in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional multicentre study

2018

AimsType 2 diabetes (T2D) accelerates the decline in glomerular function; however, some individuals do not develop chronic kidney disease despite advanced age and long-lasting T2D. We aimed to phenotype patients with T2D aged 80years or older who presented with a fully preserved kidney function.MethodsFrom an Italian population of 281,217 T2D outpatients, we collected data on demographics, anthropometrics, diabetes duration, HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose, lipids, liver enzymes, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), albumin excretion rate (AER), chronic complications, and medication use. We primarily compared patients with a fully preserved kidney function (eGFR>90ml/min/1.73m(2) and …

MaleEpidemiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyKidneyType 2 diabeteSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia0302 clinical medicineEndocrinology80 and overMedicineDiabetic Nephropathies030212 general & internal medicineAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyType 2 diabetesGeneral MedicineEpidemiology; Insulin resistance; Nephropathy; Protective; Type 2 diabetesDiabetes and MetabolismPhenotypeLipotoxicityFemaleType 2HumanGlomerular Filtration Ratemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationRenal functionEpidemiology; Insulin resistance; Nephropathy; Protective; Type 2 diabetes; Internal Medicine; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; EndocrinologyNephropathyEpidemiology; Insulin resistance; Nephropathy; Protective; Type 2 diabetes; Aged 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Male; Phenotype; Internal Medicine; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; Endocrinology03 medical and health sciencesInsulin resistanceInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicineHumanseducationAgedbusiness.industryInsulin resistancemedicine.diseaseNephropathyProtectiveDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Diabetic NephropathiebusinessKidney disease
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Influence of dietary fat and carbohydrates proportions on plasma lipids, glucose control and low-grade inflammation in patients with type 2 diabetes—…

2015

Purpose: The optimal macronutrient composition of the diet for the management of type 2 diabetes is debated, particularly with regard to the ideal proportion of fat and carbohydrates. The aim of the study was to explore the association of different proportions of fat and carbohydrates of the diet—within the ranges recommended by different guidelines—with metabolic risk factors. Methods: We studied 1785 people with type 2 diabetes, aged 50–75, enrolled in the TOSCA.IT Study. Dietary habits were assessed using a validated food-frequency questionnaire (EPIC). Anthropometry, fasting lipids, HbA1c and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured. Results: Increasing fat intake from <25 to ≥35 % is …

Blood GlucoseDietary FiberMale0301 basic medicineGlycated Hemoglobin AGlucose controlMedicine (miscellaneous)Type 2 diabetesSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesDietary fatfat plsam lipids low-grade inflammationNutritional guidelinesNutrition and DieteticsbiologyType 2 diabetesMiddle AgedHDL-cholesterolCholesterolC-Reactive ProteinCarbohydrates diet fat Glucose control HDL-cholesterol Nutritional guidelines Triglycerides Type 2 diabetesCarbohydrates; Diet; Fat; Glucose control; HDL-cholesterol; Nutritional guidelines; Triglycerides; Type 2 diabetesFemaleDietary ProteinsType 2Dietary Carbohydratesmedicine.medical_specialtyHDLCarbohydrates030209 endocrinology & metabolismLDL03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineGlucose controlPlasma lipidsDiabetes MellitusDietary CarbohydratesmedicineHumansIn patientCarbohydrates; Diet; Fat; Glucose control; HDL-cholesterol; Nutritional guidelines; Triglycerides; Type 2 diabetes; Medicine (miscellaneous); Nutrition and DieteticsTriglyceridesAgedGlycated HemoglobinInflammation030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryCholesterol HDLC-reactive proteinCholesterol LDLAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseDietary FatsDietEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Fatbiology.proteinDiet · Carbohydrates · Fat · Glucose control · HDL-cholesterol · Triglycerides · Type 2 diabetes · Nutritional guidelinesCarbohydrates; Diet; Fat; Glucose control; HDL-cholesterol; Nutritional guidelines; Triglycerides; Type 2 diabetes; Aged; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol HDL; Cholesterol LDL; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin A; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; TriglyceridesEnergy IntakebusinessEuropean Journal of Nutrition
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