0000000000267210

AUTHOR

Gabriel David

showing 3 related works from this author

A Study Using X-ray Absorption and Emission Spectroscopy of Dioxygen-Binding Xerogels Incorporating Cyclam Units Complexed with Copper Salts.

2005

X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to elucidate how hybrid xerogels complexed with CuCl2 could reversibly bind molecular dioxygen. Difference EXAFS analyses at the Cu K-edge suggest that dioxygen could bridge two Cu atoms in a μ-η1:η1 peroxo-like conformation with unequal Cu···O distances. Only the short distance (RCu–O1 = 1.86 ± 0.01 A) was unambiguously determined and looks typical of a CuII site. The Cu···Cu internuclear distances would be rather long: RCu–Cu ≈ 4.0 A (3.9 A) for the oxygenated (oxygen-free) xerogels. Cl K-edge EXAFS spectra revealed the pre-existence in the oxygen-free xerogels of CuI sites with short Cl–Cu bonds (2.11 ± 0.03 A). Pentacoordinate CuII sites with a lon…

[PHYS]Physics [physics]X-ray absorption spectroscopy[ PHYS ] Physics [physics]Absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structure010405 organic chemistryAb initio010402 general chemistryResonance (chemistry)Photochemistry01 natural sciencesXANES0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryCyclamAbsorption (chemistry)X-ray absorption spectroscopy • Tetraazamacrocyclic ligand • Dioxygen binding • Peroxo ligand • Copper
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Exceptional affinity of nanostructured organic-inorganic hybrid materials towards dioxygen: confinement effect of copper complexes

2007

We report the exceptional reactivity towards dioxygen of a nanostructured organic-inorganic hybrid material due to the confinement of copper cyclam within a silica matrix. The key step is the metalation reaction of the ligand, which can occur before or after xerogel formation through the sol-gel process. The incorporation of a Cu(II) center into the material after xerogel formation leads to a bridged Cu(I)/Cu(II) mixed-valence dinuclear species. This complex exhibits a very high affinity towards dioxygen, attributable to auto-organization of the active species in the solid. The remarkable properties of these copper complexes in the silica matrix demonstrate a high cooperative effect for O(2…

Cations DivalentMetalationInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLigands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionHeterocyclic CompoundsCyclamPolymer chemistryOrganometallic CompoundsLamellar structureReactivity (chemistry)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSdioxygen bindingBinding Sites010405 organic chemistryLigandsol-gel processesSpectrum AnalysisOrganic ChemistryTemperatureGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrySilicon DioxideCopperEnzymesNanostructuresPeroxides0104 chemical sciencesOxygenchemistrytetraazamacrocyclesMultiprotein Complexescopper[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryAnisotropyAdsorptionHybrid materialGelsorganic-inorganic hybrid composites
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Structure of Dioxygen Binding Xerogels Incorporating Cyclams Complexed with CuCl2 Salts

2005

X-ray absorption/emission spectroscopies were combined in order to elucidate how hybrid xerogels complexed with CuCl2 could bind reversibly O2. Difference EXAFS analyses at the Cu K-edge revealed the existence of binuclear structures with long Cu...Cu distances, i.e. RCu–Cu ≈ 3.98 A and 3.87 A for the oxygenated and oxygen-free xerogels. In oxygenated xerogels, dioxygen would bridge two Cu atoms in a μ-η1 : η1 peroxo-like conformation. The Cu-O signal found at short distance (RCu−O1 = 1.85 ± 0.01 A) is fully consistent with 40% of O2 molecules being chemisorbed per Cu site. In oxygen-free xerogels, Cl K-edge EXAFS revealed the presence of CuI sites with short Cl-Cu bond lengths (RCl−Cu = 2.…

Bond lengthCrystallographyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryChemical shiftMoleculeAbsorption (chemistry)Condensed Matter PhysicsResonance (chemistry)Mathematical PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsXANESSpectral linePhysica Scripta
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