0000000000269741

AUTHOR

Lorenzo Brognara

0000-0002-5660-9419

showing 5 related works from this author

Beneficial Effect of Foot Plantar Stimulation in Gait Parameters in Individuals with Parkinson’s Disease

2020

New treatments based on peripheral stimulation of the sensory-motor system have shown to be promising in rehabilitation strategies for patients with neurological disorders, including Parkinson's disease (PD), especially in regards to reducing gait impairment, and hence, the incidence of falls. The aim of this study was to evaluate the change in several gait parameters measured by sensor inertial measurement in PD patients after acute plantar stimulation, under the distal phalanx of the big toe, and underneath the head of the first metatarsal joint of both feet, using a 3D printing insole. In order to assess whether the effects are selective for PD patients, we compared the effect of the tre…

medicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentSTRIDEStimulationArticlelcsh:RC321-571rehabilitation03 medical and health sciencesBasal (phylogenetics)0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMedicine030212 general & internal medicinestride lengthlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRehabilitationbusiness.industrymedical deviceGeneral Neuroscience3D printingmedicine.diseaseGaitComorbidityfootbusinesshuman activitiesadditive manufacturing030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFoot (unit)asymmetryBrain Sciences
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Relationship between deep and superficial sensitivity assessments and gait analysis in diabetic foot patients

2023

: Peripheral neuropathy is a prevalent complication of diabetes that can lead to gait impairment and its adverse consequences. This study explored the potential utility of different parameters of gait analysis using a single sensor unit as a simple tool to detect peripheral neuropathy in 85 diabetic patients (DP) with diabetic foot in whom different somato-sensitivity tests in the feet were performed. Gait spatiotemporal parameters were examined by sensor inertial measurement placed in the lumbar area, while the superficial sensitivity pathway was assessed by nociception tests and deep sensitivity was examined by light touch-pressure and vibration sensitivity tests. Correlations between eac…

NeurologiaDiabetisperipheral diabetic neuropathysuperficial sensory pathwaySurgerygait parameterDermatologydeep sensory pathway
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The Association between Cognitive Impairment and Diabetic Foot Care: Role of Neuropathy and Glycated Hemoglobin

2020

Diabetes mellitus is associated with impairment in cognitive functions which can complicate adherence to self-care behaviors. We evaluated the incidence of cognitive impairment in patients with diabetes mellitus to determine the strength of the association between diabetic foot (a complication that occurs in about 10% of diabetic patients), adherence to the clinician&rsquo

cognitionmedicine.medical_specialtyHbA1cdiabetic foot complicationPhysiologyTrail Making Test030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineMedicineQP1-981030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyGlycemicskin diseaseDiabetisdiabetesbusiness.industryCognitionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDiabetic footExtremitatschemistryskin diseasesexecutive functiondiabeteneuropathyGlycated hemoglobinbusinessFoot (unit)Pathophysiology
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Mechanical Plantar Foot Stimulation in Parkinson′s Disease: A Scoping Review

2020

Background: Parkinson′s disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disease in older individuals. Neurorehabilitation-based interventions such as those improving gait are crucial for a holistic approach and to limit falls. Several studies have recently shown that mechanical plantar foot stimulation is a beneficial intervention for improving gait impairment in PD patients. The objective of this scoping review is to evaluate the beneficial effects of this stimulation on gait parameters, and to analyse protocols of foot stimulation and other effects in non-motor symptoms. Relevant articles were searched in the Medline database using Pubmed and Scopus, using the primary search t…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineStimulationReviewDiseasegaitrehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicinestride lengthNeurorehabilitationRehabilitationmedical devicebusiness.industrylcsh:R3D printingmedicine.diseaseGaitClinical trialPreferred walking speedfoot0305 other medical sciencebusinesshuman activitiesasymmetry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiseases
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Wearable Sensor for Assessing Gait and Postural Alterations in Patients with Diabetes: A Scoping Review.

2021

Background and Objectives: Diabetes mellitus is considered a serious public health problem due to its high prevalence and related complications, including gait and posture impairments due to neuropathy and vascular alterations and the subsequent increased risk of falls. The gait of patients with diabetes is characterized by alterations of the main spatiotemporal gait parameters such as gait velocity, cadence, stride time and length, which are also known to worsen with disease course. Wearable sensor systems can be used for gait analysis by providing spatiotemporal parameters and postural control (evaluated from the perspective of body sway), useful for investigating the disease progression.…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)inertial sensorSTRIDEWearable computerwearable deviceReviewwearable sensorDiabetegaitWearable Electronic DevicesGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationR5-920Diabetes mellitusDiabetes MellitusMedicineHumansIn patientPostural Balanceposturediabetesbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGait analysisMedline databasebusinessCadenceGait Analysishuman activitiesMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
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