0000000000274197

AUTHOR

Esa Toukoniitty

showing 2 related works from this author

Synthesis of Chiral Catalyst Modifiers by Hydrosilylation of Cinchonidine and Their Application in the Hydrogenation of 1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione and…

2005

Four new chiral modifiers were synthesized in order to investigate the effect of distal modifier substitution in the hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate and 1-phenylpropane-1,2-dione on a supported Pt/Al2O3 catalyst. The chiral modifiers were prepared in good to moderate overall yields by Pt-catalyzed hydrosilylation of 9-O-TMS-protected cinchonidine with triethylsilane, triphenylsilane, bis(dimethylsilyl)ethane and (+)-(R)-methyl(1-naphthyl)phenylsilane followed by cleavage of the silyl ether protective group. Comparison of the synthesized modifiers in enantioselective hydrogenation using cinchonidine as reference modifier is reported, as well as details on their synthesis and characterization…

chemistry.chemical_compoundPhenylsilaneChemistryHydrosilylationOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomerTriethylsilaneEnantiomeric excessCinchonidineCatalysisEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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A combined NMR, DFT, and X-ray investigation of some cinchona alkaloid O-ethers.

2008

Structures and conformational behavior of several cinchona alkaloid O-ethers in the solid state (X-ray), in solution (NMR and DFT), and in the gas phase (DFT) were investigated. In the crystal, O-phenylcinchonidine adopts the Open(3) conformation similar to cinchonidine, whereas the O-methyl ether derivatives of both cinchonidine and cinchonine are packed in the Closed(1) conformation. Dynamic equilibria in solutions of the alkaloids were revealed by combined experimental-theoretical spin simulation/iteration techniques for the first time. In the (1)H NMR spectra in CDCl3 and toluene-d8 at room temperature, Closed(1) conformation was observed for the O-silyl ethers as a separate set of sign…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCinchona AlkaloidsMolecular ConformationCinchonaEtherCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundChalconesOrganic chemistryMoleculeCinchonidineConformational isomerismPlatinumbiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryTemperatureStereoisomerismCinchoninebiology.organism_classificationCrystallographyModels ChemicalProton NMRSolventsGasesHydrogenationAlgorithmsEthersThe Journal of organic chemistry
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