0000000000275702

AUTHOR

ÖZlem Akilli-öztürk

showing 2 related works from this author

A noninflammatory mRNA vaccine for treatment of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

2019

Precision therapy for immune tolerance Autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS), result from a breach of immunological self-tolerance and tissue damage by autoreactive T lymphocytes. Current treatments can cause systemic immune suppression and side effects such as increased risk of infections. Krienke et al. designed a messenger RNA vaccine strategy that lacks adjuvant activity and delivers MS autoantigens into lymphoid dendritic cells. This approach expands a distinct type of antigen-specific effector regulatory T cell that suppresses autoreactivity against targeted autoantigens and promotes bystander suppression of autoreactive T cells against other myelin-specific autoantigen…

Encephalomyelitis Autoimmune ExperimentalMultiple SclerosisRegulatory T cellEncephalomyelitisAntigen presentationAntigen-Presenting CellsAutoantigensT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryMiceImmune systemAntigenmedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerAntigen-presenting cellImmunosuppression TherapyInflammationVaccines SyntheticMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryEffectorExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisBystander Effectmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologybusinessPseudouridineScience (New York, N.Y.)
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Comprehensive Genomic and Transcriptomic Analysis of Three Synchronous Primary Tumours and a Recurrence from a Head and Neck Cancer Patient

2021

Synchronous primary malignancies occur in a small proportion of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients. Here, we analysed three synchronous primaries and a recurrence from one patient by comparing the genomic and transcriptomic profiles among the tumour samples and determining the recurrence origin. We found remarkable levels of heterogeneity among the primary tumours, and through the patterns of shared mutations, we traced the origin of the recurrence. Interestingly, the patient carried germline variants that might have predisposed him to carcinogenesis, together with a history of alcohol and tobacco consumption. The mutational signature analysis confirmed the impact of alc…

Male0301 basic medicineOncologyAlcohol exposuremedicine.disease_causeGermlineNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryTranscriptomeFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicineMedicineBiology (General)Immune cell infiltrationSpectroscopysynchronous multiple primary malignanciesSmokersimmune cell infiltrationGenomicsGeneral MedicineComputer Science Applicationswhole exome sequencing (WES)Chemistrysomatic single nucleotide variantsHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicine.medical_specialtyrecurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)Alcohol DrinkingQH301-705.5ArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologyAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingOrganic ChemistryHead and neck cancerRNA sequencing (RNA-seq)medicine.diseaseHead and neck squamous-cell carcinoma030104 developmental biologygermline variantsMutationClinical valueNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessCarcinogenesisInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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