0000000000275761

AUTHOR

Antoni Ribas

showing 2 related works from this author

Acquired BRAF inhibitor resistance: A multicenter meta-analysis of the spectrum and frequencies, clinical behaviour, and phenotypic associations of r…

2015

BackgroundAcquired resistance to BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi) is a near-universal phenomenon caused by numerous genetic and non-genetic alterations. In this study, we evaluated the spectrum, onset, pattern of progression, and subsequent clinical outcomes associated with specific mechanisms of resistance.MethodsWe compiled clinical and genetic data from 100 patients with 132 tissue samples obtained at progression on BRAFi therapy from 3 large, previously published studies of BRAFi resistance. These samples were subjected to whole-exome sequencing and/or polymerase chain reaction-based genetic testing.ResultsAmong 132 samples, putative resistance mechanisms were identified in 58%, including NRAS o…

OncologyNeuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologMaleCancer ResearchSkin NeoplasmsTime FactorsResistanceDNA Mutational AnalysisDrug ResistanceMedizinKaplan-Meier EstimateBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_causeRisk Factors2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyVemurafenibMelanomaCancerMutationTumorDabrafenibMelanomaAcquiredMiddle AgedPhenotypeEuropePhenotypeTreatment OutcomeSpliceOncologyMeta-analysisPublic Health and Health ServicesDisease ProgressionFemalemedicine.drugSignal TransductionProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafmedicine.medical_specialtyOncology and CarcinogenesisNRASAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyDisease-Free SurvivalArticleBRAFMEK1Clinical ResearchInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseOncology & CarcinogenesisProtein Kinase InhibitorsProportional Hazards ModelsProportional hazards modelAustraliaDabrafenibmedicine.diseaseMAPKUnited StatesMeta-analysisVemurafenibDrug Resistance NeoplasmMutationNeoplasmBiomarkersEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Consensus nomenclature for CD8(+) T cell phenotypes in cancer

2015

International audience; Whereas preclinical investigations and clinical studies have established that CD8+ T cells can profoundly affect cancer progression, the underlying mechanisms are still elusive. Challenging the prevalent view that the beneficial effect of CD8+ T cells in cancer is solely attributable to their cytotoxic activity, several reports have indicated that the ability of CD8+ T cells to promote tumor regression is dependent on their cytokine secretion profile and their ability to self-renew. Evidence has also shown that the tumor microenvironment can disarm CD8+ T cell immunity, leading to the emergence of dysfunctional CD8+ T cells. The existence of different types of CD8+ T…

senescenceT cellOncology and CarcinogenesisImmunology[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerBiologyCD8+ T cellsIFN gammaanergy03 medical and health sciencesstemness0302 clinical medicineImmune system[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerexhaustionmedicine2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellAetiologyPoint of ViewCancer030304 developmental biologyCD8+ T cells; IFNγ; anergy; anticancer immunity; cytotoxicity; effector; exhaustion; senescence; stemness0303 health sciencesTumor microenvironmentCD8(+) T cellsCancermedicine.diseasePhenotype3. Good healthanticancer immunitymedicine.anatomical_structureeffectorOncologyImmunologycytotoxicityCytokine secretionCD8030215 immunologyIFNγ
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