0000000000276121

AUTHOR

Gianpiero Forte

showing 2 related works from this author

Inositols in the ovaries: activities and potential therapeutic applications.

2022

Introduction: Myo-inositol (MI) and D-chiro-inositol (DCI) play a key role in ovarian physiology, as they are second messengers of insulin and gonadotropins. Ex-vivo and in-vitro experiments demonstrate that both isomers are deeply involved in steroid biosynthesis, and that reduced MI-to-DCI ratios are associated with pathological imbalance of sex hormones. Areas covered: This expert opinion provides an overview of the physiological distribution of MI and DCI in the ovarian tissues, and a thorough insight of their involvement into ovarian steroidogenesis. Insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinemia dramatically reduce the MI-to-DCI ratio in the ovaries, leading to gynecological dis…

PharmacologyOvarian SteroidogenesiGeneral MedicineToxicologySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciad-chiro-inositol.EpimeraseSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataMyo-inositolSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaHumansInsulinFemaleInsulin ResistanceGenital Diseases FemaleInositolPolycystic Ovary SyndromeExpert opinion on drug metabolismtoxicology
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STABILITY AND ORGANOCATALYTIC EFFICIENCY OF N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES ELECTROGENERATED IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS FROM IMIDAZOLIUM IONIC LIQUIDS

2015

The kinetic of degradation of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole-2-ylidene (selected as model N-heterocyclic carbene - NHC), generated in organic solvents by cathodic reduction of the parent 1-butyl-3- methylimidazolium salts BMIm-X, was studied by a simple voltammetric analysis. The effect of NHC degradation rate on the efficiency of an organocatalyzed reaction (the synthesis of g-butyrolactone from cinnamaldehyde and trifluoromethylacetophenone) was investigated. The nature of the solvent and of the anion X have a remarkable effect on the stability of the NHC, the bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide anion being the best for a long lasting carbene (while acetonitrile seems to be the worst solvent). …

n-heterocyclic carbinen-heterocyclic carbeneHydrogen bondanion effect; cyclic voltammetry; ionic liquid; n-heterocyclic carbene; n-heterocyclic carbine; organocatalysisGeneral Chemical EngineeringSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicacyclic voltammetryCinnamaldehydeSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganocatalysisPolymer chemistryIonic liquidElectrochemistryOrganic chemistryorganocatalysiscyclic voltammetry N-heterocyclic carbene organocatalysis ionic liquid anion effectImideAcetonitrileCarbeneanion effectionic liquid
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