0000000000276579

AUTHOR

George Kroumpouzos

showing 14 related works from this author

New Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Crossing Borders Beyond Cities, Nations, and Continents: Impact of International Travel

2021

The third outbreak of coronavirus in the form of the COVID-19 infection started in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The early and rapid spread of this infection across borders can be largely attributed to international air travel that has become a part of modern globalization. In this article, we analyze the spread of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) along the routes of international travel, both by air and by sea. Pitfalls of various screening methods used at the airports and the importance of optimal aircraft ventilation are discussed. Also, we suggest measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of transmission associated with air travel.

TravelCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)AirportsSARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)RCOVID-19medicine.disease_causeGlobal HealthDisease OutbreaksGlobalizationGeographymedicineGlobal healthScreening methodHumansMedicineSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirusEconomic geographyChinahuman activitiesCoronavirusBalkan Medical Journal
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Update in minimally invasive periorbital rejuvenation with a focus on platelet-rich plasma: A narrative review.

2020

Background The periorbital region is among the first areas to be affected by the process of aging, which is influenced by genetic and constitutional factors. As the region plays an important role in overall facial appearance, rejuvenation of the area has immense cosmetic benefit and various treatment modalities have been used to achieve the same. Aims This article reviews commonly used non-surgical and minimally invasive modalities for periorbital rejuvenation. Methods The literature research considered published journal articles (clinical trials or scientific reviews). Studies were identified by searching electronic databases (MEDLINE and PubMed) and reference lists of respective articles.…

medicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEDermatologyCosmetic TechniquesPeriorbital rejuvenation030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesBlood Transfusion Autologous0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansRejuvenationRejuvenationModalitiesModality (human–computer interaction)business.industryPlatelet-Rich PlasmaDermatologySkin AgingClinical trialTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPlatelet-rich plasmaFaceNarrative reviewbusinessJournal of cosmetic dermatologyREFERENCES
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Pharmaceutical promotion and guided-prescription in low- and middle-income countries: A need for new regulations.

2020

Economic growthbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEDeveloping countryDermatologyGeneral MedicinePromotion (rank)PrescriptionsPharmaceutical PreparationsLow and middle income countriesMedicineHumansMedical prescriptionbusinessDeveloping Countriesmedia_commonDermatologic therapy
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5‐Alpha reductase inhibitors in androgenetic alopecia: Shifting paradigms, current concepts, comparative efficacy, and safety

2020

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a multifactorial disease that carries a significant psychological burden with it. Dihydrotestosterone, the main pathogenic androgen in AGA, is produced by conversion of testosterone, which is catalyzed by the 5-alpha reductase (5-AR) isoenzyme family. Finasteride and dutasteride are inhibitors of these enzymes. Finasteride, which is a single receptor 5-alpha reductase inhibitor (5-ARI), acts by blocking dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Dutasteride, a dual receptor DHT blocker, has a higher potency than its predecessor, finasteride. This review corroborates the evidence of superiority of dutasteride over finasteride, and its comparable safety profile concerning ferti…

medicine.drug_classDermatologyReductasePharmacology030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitorchemistry.chemical_compound5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansTestosteronebusiness.industryFinasterideNeurotoxicityAlopeciaAndrogen AntagonistsGeneral MedicineDutasterideDutasteridemedicine.diseaseAndrogenchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDihydrotestosteroneFinasteridebusinessmedicine.drugDermatologic Therapy
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Complications of botulinum toxin and fillers: A narrative review

2019

Background Cosmetic surgery and esthetic procedures have become a billion dollar industry owing to the ever-growing demand of the population to stay young. The injectable treatments including fillers and botulinum toxin have become highly popular because of their quick, predictable and lasting results in the management of facial wrinkles and rejuvenation. Although these treatment modalities are relatively safe, they are associated with certain side effects. Aims In this review, we will focus on the complications of fillers and botulinum toxin. Patients/methods The literature research considered published journal articles (clinical trials or scientific reviews). Studies were identified by se…

medicine.medical_specialtyEcchymosisPopulationMEDLINEFacial MusclesCosmetic TechniquesDermatologyPain ProceduralInjections030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDermal FillersHumansMedicineBotulinum Toxins Type AeducationIntensive care medicineAdverse effecteducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryBotulinum toxinInjection Site ReactionClinical trialFacial AsymmetryNeuromuscular Agents030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBrow ptosisNarrative reviewEyebrowsmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Cosmetic Dermatology
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Solidarity and transparency against the COVID ‐19 pandemic

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakLetterCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryDeveloped CountriesInternational CooperationSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralCOVID-19DermatologyGeneral MedicinePublic administrationTransparency (behavior)SolidarityPandemicHumansMedicineLettersCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessDelivery of Health CareDeveloping CountriesPandemicsDermatologic Therapy
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Efficacy of 595- and 1319-nm pulsed dye laser in the treatment of acne vulgaris: a narrative review

2020

Acne is one of the commonest problems of adolescence with almost half of the patients experiencing persistence into adulthood. Pulsed dye lasers (PDL) with wavelengths of 585 and 595 nm targeting hemoglobin have been used for the treatment of this condition and its sequelae. Recent introduction of PDL with a higher wavelength of 1319 nm has been reported to offer some benefit to acne patients. We reviewed the literature on the use of 595-nm and 1319-nm PDL in the management of acne. A PubMed literature search for search terms "pulsed dye laser," "acne laser therapy," "light therapy for acne," "595 nm and acne," "1319 nm and acne" was done. Studies, series and case reports were included. The…

AdolescentLasers DyeLasers Solid-StateDermatologylaw.inventionPulsed dye030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemlawAcne VulgarisHumansMedicineAcneDye laserbusiness.industryLasermedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomePhotochemotherapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOptoelectronicsSurgeryNarrative reviewLaser TherapybusinessJournal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy
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Evaluating resurfacing modalities in aesthetics.

2022

Abstract Skin resurfacing for cutaneous rejuvenation has evolved with the development of a plethora of nonsurgical and minimally invasive modalities. We have highlighted the advances in laser therapy, chemical peels, radiofrequency, microneedling, and platelet-rich plasma therapy. We have also included studies providing head-to-head comparisons between procedures and discussed relevant debates in the field. We have examined additionally combination treatments and resurfacing in acne scars, melasma, and skin of color.

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresEstheticsMelasmaDermatologyCosmetic Techniques030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesCicatrix0302 clinical medicineLaser therapyChemexfoliationAcne VulgarisMedicineHumansRejuvenationPlasma therapyAcne scarsRejuvenation030203 arthritis & rheumatologyModalitiesbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseDermatologySkin AgingTreatment OutcomeSkin resurfacingbusinessClinics in dermatology
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Noninvasive diagnostic techniques of port wine stain.

2021

Port-wine stain (PWS) is a benign capillary malformation that most commonly occurs in the head and neck. It is present at birth and progresses over time. It is formed by progressive dilatation of post-capillary venules and is associated with hypertrophy and nodularity with increasing age, leading to cosmetic disfigurement and psychological aggravation. It is caused by genetic mosaicism in GNAQ and GNA11 genes. Histopathology is the gold standard for assessment of PWS but it is invasive and may cause scarring. Inadequate characterization of the lesions may predispose to inadequate treatment protocols as well as higher treatment dosages. Clinical evaluation of treatment efficacy is subjective…

medicine.medical_specialtyCapillary malformationVascular MalformationsPort-Wine StainDermatologyStain030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical coherence tomographyMedicineHumansHemangioma CapillaryMicroscopy Confocalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundInfant NewbornPort-wine stainGold standard (test)Laser Doppler velocimetrymedicine.diseaseTristimulus colorimeterTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiologybusinessJournal of cosmetic dermatologyREFERENCES
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COVID ‐19: A relationship to climate and environmental conditions?

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakLetterCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)SARS-CoV-2business.industryClimateSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralMEDLINECOVID-19DermatologyGeneral MedicineComputational biologyBetacoronavirusHumansMedicineLettersCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessPandemicsWeatherDermatologic Therapy
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Carboxytherapy in dermatology.

2022

Abstract Carboxytherapy is a medical technique during which a sterile gas—carbon dioxide—is injected into the subdermal tissue. The utility of carbon dioxide injections has enhanced the practical relevance of carboxytherapy as a method for the management of multiple disorders. We have evaluated its use in the treatment of dermatologic conditions by searching electronic databases (ie, MEDLINE and PubMed) for contributions in the English language through January 2021. Carboxytherapy provides an attractive aesthetic option in skin rejuvenation, atrophic scars, striae distensae (stretch marks), cellulite-fibrolipodystrophy adhesions after liposuction, and certain types of alopecia. We discuss t…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEAtrophic scarsEnglish languageDermatologyCarbon Dioxidemedicine.diseaseDermatologyMultiple disordersStretch marksLiposuctionmedicineStriae distensaeHumansmedicine.symptomCellulitebusinessStriae DistensaeRejuvenationSkinClinics in dermatology
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Complications of Botulinum toxin A: An update review.

2021

Cosmetic surgery procedures have increased manifolds all over the world owing to the ever-increasing demand of people to look beautiful and young. Injectable treatments like botulinum toxin are becoming more popular owing to their rapid, well-defined, and lasting results for the reduction of facial fine lines, wrinkles, and facial rejuvenation. These emerging treatments are quite safe but can have certain adverse effects. In this article, we have highlighted the complications and side effects of botulinum toxin based on the anatomical location. The possible causes and precautions to prevent these complications are also discussed. The search of literature included peer-reviewed articles incl…

medicine.medical_specialtyFacial rejuvenationbusiness.industryMEDLINEDermatologyEnglish languageDermatologyBotulinum toxinBotulinum toxin aSkin AgingClinical trial030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeuromuscular Agents030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFacemedicineHumansRejuvenationBotulinum Toxins Type ASurgery PlasticAdverse effectbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of cosmetic dermatologyReferences
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Assessment of prurigo of pregnancy in patients without atopic background

2020

Highlights • PP can develop in patients without atopic background. • Onset: late 2nd to early 3rd trimester; can persist until delivery. • Patient should be counseled accordingly. • These findings should be considered when classifying specific pregnancy dermatoses.

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyDermatologyAtopy030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrurigomedicineMedical historyFamily historyAtopic predispositionOriginal ResearchAtopic dermatitisPregnancybusiness.industryAtopyAtopic eruption of pregnancyfungiSpecific dermatoses of pregnancyfood and beveragesAtopic dermatitismedicine.disease030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRL1-803EtiologybusinessPrurigo nodularisPrurigo of pregnancyInternational Journal of Women's Dermatology
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COVID ‐19 in the pediatric population

2020

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralMEDLINEDermatologySeverity of Illness IndexPregnancyRisk FactorsPandemicSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansChildPandemicsPregnancyViral Epidemiologybusiness.industryAge FactorsInfant NewbornCOVID-19InfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePneumoniaFemalebusinessCoronavirus InfectionsPediatric populationDermatologic Therapy
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