0000000000277186

AUTHOR

K. Goitom

showing 5 related works from this author

The influence of local capsaicin treatment on small nerve fibre function and neurovascular control in symptomatic diabetic neuropathy.

2002

Topical treatment with capsaicin cream has been shown to be successful in the treatment of different symptomatic nerve disorders like diabetic neuropathy. Conflicting data exist on the effect of capsaicin on nerve function and neurovascular control especially in patients with diabetic neuropathy. The aim of this pilot study was to investigate the impact of topical capsaicin application on small nerve fibre function and neurovascular control. Capsaicin cream was applied to the feet of 13 patients with symptomatic diabetic neuropathy over a period of 8 weeks. Before and during the treatment period, we investigated the total symptoms score, the vibration, thermal (heat and cold) and pain perce…

MaleDiabetic neuropathyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAdministration TopicalSubstance PPilot Projectschemistry.chemical_compoundRoute of administrationEndocrinologyNerve FibersDiabetic NeuropathiesInternal MedicineMedicineHumansbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNeurovascular bundlePeripheral neuropathymedicine.anatomical_structureDiabetes Mellitus Type 1chemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2CapsaicinAnesthesiaSensory ThresholdsNociceptorFemaleCapsaicinbusinessSensory nervePhytotherapyActa diabetologica
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Microvascular skin blood flow following the ingestion of 75 g glucose in healthy individuals.

2009

It is expected that microvascular blood flow might be affected by blood glucose, blood insulin and C-peptide levels. In our investigation skin microvascular blood flow (LDF) was measured using laser doppler fluxometry at skin temperatures of 37 degrees C and 44 degrees C during a 75 g oral glucose load (OGT) or water in ten healthy volunteers (6 male, 4 female, age: 28.1+/-4.0) who had fasted overnight. The transcutaneous oxygen tension (tcPO2) was measured using a transcutaneous oxygen electrode at a temperature of 44 degrees C. The microvascular response to acetylcholine was investigated before the start of the ingestion period and after 30 minutes. In addition, the capillary blood cell v…

AdultBlood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentBlood sugarHemodynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineLaser-Doppler FlowmetryHumansInsulinTCPOSkinGlucose tolerance testmedicine.diagnostic_testC-Peptidebusiness.industryInsulinMicrocirculationGeneral MedicineBlood flowmedicine.diseaseAcetylcholineOxygenEndocrinologyPostprandialGlucosechemistryFemalebusinessSkin TemperatureBlood Flow VelocityExperimental and clinical endocrinologydiabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association
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The influence of isolated small nerve fibre dysfunction on microvascular control in patients with diabetes mellitus

2001

Aim The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of isolated small nerve fibre dysfunction on microvascular skin blood flow and transcutaneous oxygen tension in patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods  Small nerve fibre dysfunction was assessed by the measurement of thermal and pain perception thresholds. Patients with evidence of large fibre disturbances as evaluated by means of vibration perception threshold were excluded from the study. Microvascular blood flow was investigated with laser-Doppler-fluxmetry (LDF) following stimulation with acetylcholine and mild thermal injury. Results  Diabetic patients with small nerve fibre injury showed a significantly reduced increase in th…

medicine.medical_specialtyDiabetic neuropathyThermal injurybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismNerve fiberBlood flowmedicine.diseaseMicrocirculationVibration perceptionEndocrinologyPeripheral neuropathyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineCardiologybusinessDiabetic Medicine
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Serum levels of substance P are decreased in patients with type 1 diabetes.

2000

Morphological and immunohistochemical studies in diabetic subjects have shown a depletion of the neuropeptide substance P (SP) in the central and peripheral nervous system. This is the first study investigating serum levels of substance P in type 1 diabetes patients (n=50) and controls (n=75) by means of an enzyme immunoassay. The serum level of SP was significantly decreased in the diabetic group compared to the control group (10.12+/-0.29 vs. 12.25+/-0.38 pg/ml; p<0.0001). In diabetic patients, there was no correlation of substance P levels with age, serum creatinine, albuminuria, total cholesterol, HDL- or LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, HbA1c, type or duration of diabetes and gender. Fu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetic neuropathyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSubstance PSubstance PImmunoenzyme Techniqueschemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyReference ValuesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusBlood plasmaInternal MedicinemedicineHumansAgedType 1 diabetesCreatininebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePeripheral neuropathyEndocrinologyCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus Type 1chemistryAlbuminuriaFemalemedicine.symptombusinessExperimental and clinical endocrinologydiabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association
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Effects of proinsulin C-peptide on nitric oxide, microvascular blood flow and erythrocyte Na+,K+-ATPase activity in diabetes mellitus type I

2000

This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of proinsulin C-peptide on erythrocyte Na(+),K(+)-ATPase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase activities in patients with type I diabetes. In a randomized double-blind study design, ten patients with type I diabetes received intravenous infusions of either human C-peptide or physiological saline on two different occasions. C-peptide was infused at a rate of 3 pmol.min(-1).kg(-1) for 60 min, and thereafter at 10 pmol.min(-1).kg(-1) for 60 min. At baseline and after 60 and 120 min, laser Doppler flow (LDF) was measured following acetylcholine iontophoresis or mild thermal stimulation (44 degrees C), and venous blood samples were collected to…

medicine.medical_specialtyC-peptideArbitrary unitNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIVenous bloodGeneral MedicineNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundRed blood cellEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryInternal medicinemedicineAcetylcholinemedicine.drugProinsulinClinical Science
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