0000000000279985

AUTHOR

Jens C. Hahne

showing 5 related works from this author

KRAS and BRAF mutations in circulating tumour DNA from locally advanced rectal cancer

2018

There are limited data on circulating, cell-free, tumour (ct)DNA analysis in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Digital droplet (dd)PCR was used to investigate KRAS/BRAF mutations in ctDNA from baseline blood samples of 97 LARC patients who were treated with CAPOX followed by chemoradiotherapy, surgery and adjuvant CAPOX ± cetuximab in a randomised phase II trial. KRAS mutation in G12D, G12V or G13D was detected in the ctDNA of 43% and 35% of patients with tumours that were mutant and wild-type for these hotspot mutations, respectively, according to standard PCR-based analyses on tissue. The detection rate in the ctDNA of 10 patients with less common mutations was 50%. In 26 cases ctDNA…

neoplasmsdigestive system diseases
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Prognostic role of the LCS6 KRAS variant in locally advanced rectal cancer: results of the EXPERT-C trial

2015

KRAS mutation has been reported as a marker of radio-resistance in rectal cancer and unfavourable outcome in both colon and rectal cancer. This study suggests that a single-nucleotide polymorphism of the KRAS gene (LCS-6 variant) may predict response to neoadjuvant treatment and mitigate the poor prognosis associated with KRAS mutation in locally advanced rectal cancer.

MaleOncologyOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLET-7 MICRORNA-BINDINGCetuximabmedicine.disease_causeCOLORECTAL-CANCER3'-UNTRANSLATED REGION0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsRectal cancerNeoadjuvant therapySingle-nucleotide polymorphism0303 health sciencesCetuximabCOLON-CANCERHazard ratioCAPOX RegimenChemoradiotherapyHematologysingle-nucleotide polymorphismMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyNeoadjuvant TherapyBINDING SITE POLYMORPHISM3. Good healthOxaliplatinLet-7Oncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesis5-FLUOROURACIL/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemaleKRASLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.drugAdultGenetic Markersmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeLCS-6 KRAS variantPolymorphism Single NucleotideDisease-Free SurvivalCLINICAL-TRIALProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beinglet-7Internal medicineGastrointestinal TumorsBiomarkers TumorKRASmedicineHumansOncology & CarcinogenesisProgression-free survivalrectal cancerneoplasmsCapecitabineAged030304 developmental biologyCancer och onkologiScience & TechnologyRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesMicroRNAsCancer and Oncologybusiness1112 Oncology And CarcinogenesisChemoradiotherapyRASAnnals of Oncology
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Sequence variation in mature microRNA-608 and benefit from neo-adjuvant treatment in locally advanced rectal cancer patients

2016

Summary Analysis of a polymorphism in mature microRNA-608 (rs4919510) in rectal cancer patients enrolled in a randomized phase II clinical trial identified patient subpopulations who might benefit from the use of an intensified neo-adjuvant treatment strategy with Cetuximab.

AdultMale0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyGenotypeColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentOriginal ManuscriptSingle-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmicroRNAmedicineHumansOncology & CarcinogenesisProgression-free survivalNeoadjuvant therapyAgedRetrospective StudiesCetuximabRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryChemoradiotherapyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenNeoadjuvant Therapy3. Good healthRadiation therapyMicroRNAs030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusiness1112 Oncology And Carcinogenesismedicine.drug
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Immune escape of AKT overexpressing ovarian cancer cells

2012

Platinum-resistance is the most crucial problem for treatment of ovarian cancer. There is a clinical need for new treatment strategies which overcome platinum resistance. As survival is strongly influenced by immunological parameters, immunotherapeutic strategies appear promising. Therefore a better understanding of the interaction between ovarian tumour cells and cells of the immune system is a necessary prerequisite. In the present study we aimed to enlighten the interactions between platinum resistant and platinum sensitive ovarian cancer cells and natural-killer (NK)-cells. Modified FATAL assay was used for determining the killing efficiency of NK-cells for the parental A2780 cells and …

Cancer Researchendocrine system diseasesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCellApoptosisBiologymedicine.disease_causeInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsImmune systemCell Line TumormedicineHumansPlatinumOvarian NeoplasmsCancerCell cyclemedicine.diseaseBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 Proteinfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticKiller Cells Naturalmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyDrug Resistance NeoplasmCell cultureApoptosisCancer researchFemaleOvarian cancerCarcinogenesisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktInternational Journal of Oncology
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KRAS and BRAF mutations in circulating tumour DNA from locally advanced rectal cancer.

2018

Abstract There are limited data on circulating, cell-free, tumour (ct)DNA analysis in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Digital droplet (dd)PCR was used to investigate KRAS/BRAF mutations in ctDNA from baseline blood samples of 97 LARC patients who were treated with CAPOX followed by chemoradiotherapy, surgery and adjuvant CAPOX ± cetuximab in a randomised phase II trial. KRAS mutation in G12D, G12V or G13D was detected in the ctDNA of 43% and 35% of patients with tumours that were mutant and wild-type for these hotspot mutations, respectively, according to standard PCR-based analyses on tissue. The detection rate in the ctDNA of 10 patients with less common mutations was 50%. In 26 ca…

MaleProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafOrganoplatinum CompoundsScienceCetuximabArticleCirculating Tumor DNAProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsJournal ArticleHumansneoplasmsCapecitabineDigestive System Surgical ProceduresAgedRectal NeoplasmsQRChemoradiotherapy AdjuvantMiddle AgedPrognosisdigestive system diseasesOxaliplatinTreatment OutcomeMutation/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingMedicineFemaleScientific reports
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