0000000000288566

AUTHOR

Philippe Janvier

showing 3 related works from this author

Jaws and teeth of the earliest bony fishes

2007

Extant jawed vertebrates, or gnathostomes, fall into two major monophyletic groups, namely chondrichthyans (cartilaginous fishes) and osteichthyans (bony fishes and tetrapods). Fossil representatives of the osteichthyan crown group are known from the latest Silurian period, 418 million years (Myr) ago, to the present. By contrast, stem chondrichthyans and stem osteichthyans are still largely unknown. Two extinct Palaeozoic groups, the acanthodians and placoderms, may fall into these stem groups or the common stem group of gnathostomes, but their relationships and monophyletic status are both debated. Here we report unambiguous evidence for osteichthyan characters in jaw bones referred to th…

010506 paleontologyTime FactorsAndreolepis hedeiPaleozoicAndreolepisZoology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesMonophylyExtant taxonAnimals14. Life underwaterCancer (genus)History AncientPhylogeny030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyFossilsFishesLophosteusCrown groupbiology.organism_classificationJawToothNature
researchProduct

New insights into Late Devonian vertebrates and associated fauna from the Cuche Formation (Floresta Massif, Colombia)

2019

New vertebrate remains are reported from the Late Devonian (?Frasnian) Cuche Formation of northeastern Colombia, including a new taxon of antiarch placoderm (Colombialepis villarroeli, gen. et sp. nov., previously reported as Asterolepis) and a new taxon of arthrodiran placoderm (Colombiaspis rinconensis, gen. et sp. nov.). We also report evidence of a stegotrachelid actinopterygian, a diplacanthid acanthodian (cf. Florestacanthus morenoi), a second antiarch placoderm (Bothriolepis sp.), a putative megalichthyid, and a putative tristichopterid. The absence of typical Euramerican markers, e.g., Asterolepis and Strepsodus, in this assemblage suggests that faunal interchange between Euramerica…

0106 biological sciencesSystem010506 paleontologyFauna010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPaleontologyOriginbiology.animalLate Devonian extinction14. Life underwaterChelicerataPatternsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDiversitygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyPaleontologyVertebrateMassifElementsGeographyTaxonFishEurypterida[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
researchProduct

New insights into Late Devonian vertebrates and associated fauna from the Cuche Formation (Floresta Massif, Colombia)

2019

New vertebrate remains are reported from the Late Devonian (?Frasnian) Cuche Formation of northeastern Colombia, including a new taxon of antiarch placoderm (Colombialepis villarroeli, gen. et sp. nov., previously reported as Asterolepis) and a new taxon of arthrodiran placoderm (Colombiaspis rinconensis, gen. et sp. nov.). We also report evidence of a stegotrachelid actinopterygian, a diplacanthid acanthodian (cf. Florestacanthus morenoi), a second antiarch placoderm (Bothriolepis sp.), a putative megalichthyid, and a putative tristichopterid. The absence of typical Euramerican markers, e.g., Asterolepis and Strepsodus, in this assemblage suggests that faunal interchange between Euramerica…

researchProduct