0000000000288894

AUTHOR

Jan Geilhufe

showing 6 related works from this author

Ultrafast Optical Demagnetization manipulates Nanoscale Spin Structure in Domain Walls

2012

During ultrafast demagnetization of a magnetically ordered solid, angular momentum has to be transferred between the spins, electrons, and phonons in the system on femto- and picosecond timescales. Although the intrinsic spin-transfer mechanisms are intensely debated, additional extrinsic mechanisms arising due to nanoscale heterogeneity have only recently entered the discussion. Here we use femtosecond X-ray pulses from a free-electron laser to study thin film samples with magnetic domain patterns. We observe an infrared-pump-induced change of the spin structure within the domain walls on the sub-picosecond timescale. This domain-topography-dependent contribution connects the intrinsic dem…

DYNAMICSMagnetic domainGeneral Physics and AstronomyMAGNETIZATION REVERSALPhysics::OpticsLarge scale facilities for research with photons neutrons and ionsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectronFILMS01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOptical pumping0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]MultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsSpins[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Demagnetizing fieldALLOYGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPicosecondFemtosecondX-RAYLASER0210 nano-technologyUltrashort pulse
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Ultrafast Dynamics of Magnetic Domain Structures Probed by Coherent Free-Electron Laser Light

2013

Synchrotron radiation news 26(6), 27 - 32 (2013). doi:10.1080/08940886.2013.850384

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMagnetic domainMagnetismAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena02 engineering and technology53001 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsMagnetic circular dichroismbusiness.industryScatteringFree-electron laser021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologybusinessUltrashort pulseFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeSynchrotron Radiation News
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Monolithic focused reference beam x-ray holography

2013

Fourier transform holography is a highly efficient and robust imaging method, suitable for single-shot imaging at coherent X-ray sources. In its common implementation, the image contrast is limited by the reference signal generated by a small pinhole aperture. Increased pinhole diameters improve the signal, whereas the resolution is diminished. Here we report a new concept to decouple the spatial resolution from the image contrast by employing a Fresnel zone plate to provide the reference beam. Superimposed on-axis images of distinct foci are separated with a novel algorithm. Our method is insensitive to mechanical drift or vibrations and allows for long integration times common at low-flux…

PhysicsMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryHolographyX-rayGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral ChemistryZone plateBioinformaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyImage contrastArticlelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeFourier transformOpticslawReference beamsymbolsddc:530businessImage resolution
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Dynamics and inertia of skyrmionic spin structures

2015

Understanding the motion of magnetic skyrmions is essential if they are to be used as information carriers in devices. It is now shown that topological confinement endows the skyrmions with an unexpectedly large mass, which plays a key role in their dynamics.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsInformation storageSkyrmionmedia_common.quotation_subjectDynamics (mechanics)General Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectInertiaClassical mechanicsFerromagnetismddc:530Spin-½media_commonNature Physics
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Dynamics and topological mass of skyrmionic spin structures (presentation video)

2014

Skyrmions are topologically protected particle-like configurations, with a topological complexity described by their Skyrmion number. In magnetic systems, they have been numerically predicted to exhibit rich dynamics, such as the gyrotropic and breathing modes, dominated by their topology. Recent experimental advances brought their static manipulation well under control. However, their dynamical behaviour is largely unexplored experimentally. In this work, we provide with the first direct observation of eigenmode skyrmion dynamics. In particular, we present dynamical imaging data with high temporal and spatial resolution to demonstrate the GHz gyrotropic mode of a single skyrmion bubble, as…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsTopological complexitySpintronicsMagnetismSkyrmionmedia_common.quotation_subjectCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectInertiaTopologyClassical mechanicsNormal modeTopology (chemistry)media_commonSpin-½SPIE Proceedings
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Magnetic states in low-pinning high-anisotropy material nanostructures suitable for dynamic imaging

2013

We present magnetic domain states in a material configuration with high (perpendicular) magnetic anisotropy and particularly low magnetic pinning. This material, a B-doped Co/Pt multilayer configuration, exhibits a strong magnetic contrast in x-ray transmission experiments, making it apt for dynamic imaging with modern synchrotron techniques, providing high spatial and high temporal resolution simultaneously. By analyzing the static spin structures in nanodisks at variable external fields, we show that CoB/Pt multilayers exhibit low enough domain wall pinning to manipulate the domain pattern with weak stimuli and in particular to move domains and domain walls. We demonstrate in a proof-of-p…

Magnetization dynamicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic domain530 Physicsbusiness.industry02 engineering and technology530 Physik021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldMagnetic anisotropyDomain wall (magnetism)Optics0103 physical sciencesddc:530Single domain010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAnisotropybusinessSpin-½Phys. Rev. B 87, 134422
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