0000000000289438

AUTHOR

Rainer G. Ulrich

showing 3 related works from this author

Stop codon insertion restores the particle formation ability of hepatitis B virus core-hantavirus nucleocapsid protein fusions.

2003

In recent years, epitopes of various origin have been inserted into the core protein of hepatitis B virus (HBc), allowing the formation of chimeric HBc particles. Although the C-terminus of a C-terminally truncated HBc (HBcΔ) tolerates the insertion of extended foreign sequences, the insertion capacity is still a limiting factor for the construction of multivalent vaccines. Previously, we described a new system to generate HBcΔ mosaic particles based on a read-through mechanism in an <i>Escherichia coli</i> suppressor strain [J Gen Virol 1997;78:2049–2053]. Those mosaic particles allowed the insertion of a 114-amino acid (aa)-long segment of a Puumala hantavirus (PUUV) nucleocap…

Hepatitis B virusHepatitis B virus DNA polymerasevirusesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence Datamedicine.disease_causeEpitopeHepatitis B virus PRE betaMiceVirologyparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsNucleocapsidHantavirusHepatitis B virusMice Inbred BALB CBase SequenceChemistryHepatitis B virus coreVirionvirus diseasesNucleocapsid ProteinsVirologyMolecular biologyHepatitis B Core Antigensdigestive system diseasesStop codonNS2-3 proteaseInfectious DiseasesCodon TerminatorImmunizationIntervirology
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Distinct bhaplotype structure at the innate immune receptor Toll-like receptor 2 across bank vole populations and lineages in Europe

2015

Abstract: Parasite-mediated selection may contribute to the maintenance of genetic variation at host immune genes over long time scales. To date, the best evidence for the long-term maintenance of immunogenetic variation in natural populations comes from studies on the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes, whereas evidence for such processes from other immune genes remains scarce. In the present study, we show that, despite pronounced population differentiation and the occurrence of numerous private alleles within populations, the innate immune gene Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) displays a distinct haplotype structure in 21 bank vole (Myodes glareolus) populations across Europe. Haplo…

balancing selectionPopulationphylogeographyBalancing selectionMajor histocompatibility complexToxicologydiversitypolymorphismsmall mammalspositive darwinian selectionMyodes glareolusGenetic variationmaintenance of genetic variationTLR2mhceducationclethrionomys-glareolusBiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsToxicologieVLAGGeneticseducation.field_of_studyToll-like receptorInnate immune systembiologyHaplotypebiology.organism_classificationmajor histocompatibility complexparasite resistanceimmunogeneticsBank voleEvolutionary biologynorthern spaingene evolutionbiology.proteinta1181genetic-variationroderentscontrasting patterns
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Generation of monoclonal antibodies of desired specificity using chimeric polyomavirus-derived virus-like particles.

2005

Foreign protein sequences presented on hamster polyomavirus (HaPyV) major capsid protein VP1-derived virus-like particles (VLPs) have been demonstrated to be highly immunogenic. The current study was aimed to evaluate VP1-derived chimeric VLPs as tools for hybridoma technology to generate monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) of desired specificity. Chimeric VLPs containing inserts of different size and origin were used as immunogens. Chimeric VLPs carrying a 9 amino acid (aa)-long cytotoxic T-cell epitope (STAPPVHNV) of human mucin 1 (MUC1) elicited a strong epitope-specific humoral immune response in mice and promoted the production of MUC1-specific mAbs. From a total of seven mAbs of IgG isotype …

Malemedicine.drug_classvirusesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsImmunologyBlotting WesternEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyMonoclonal antibodycomplex mixturesPuumala virusEpitopeEpitopesMiceVirus-like particleAntibody SpecificityAntigens NeoplasmmedicineImmunology and AllergyHamster polyomavirusAnimalsMice Inbred BALB CHybridomasImmunogenicityMucin-1Mucinsvirus diseasesAntibodies MonoclonalDendritic Cellsbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionNucleocapsid ProteinsVirologyMolecular biologyCapsidImmunoglobulin Gbiology.proteinHybridoma technologyCapsid ProteinsAntibodyPolyomavirusEpitope MappingJournal of immunological methods
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