0000000000292697

AUTHOR

Véronique Cheynier

showing 2 related works from this author

Binding site of different tannins on a human salivary proline-rich protein evidenced by dissociative photoionization tandem mass spectrometry

2015

Abstract The sensation of astringency is thought to originate from the interaction occurring between tannins and the salivary proline-rich proteins (PRPs). Astringency perception can be modified by the structure of tannins. Herein, we study the interactions occurring between the human salivary PRP, IB5, and three model tannins with different structure, epigallocatechin gallate and the procyanidin dimers B2 and B2 3′ O -gallate, using the coupling of mass spectrometry and VUV-synchrotron radiation. The results obtained indicate that the structure of tannins, in particular the degree of polymerization and the galloylation, does not modify the binding site on IB5 involved in the interaction.

Mass spectrometryAstringency[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionOrganic ChemistryGallatePhotoionizationEpigallocatechin gallateDegree of polymerizationMass spectrometryTandem mass spectrometryBiochemistryPro line-rich proteinsBinding sitechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryProanthocyanidinBiochemistry[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryBinding siteTannins[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionNon-covalent interaction
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Effects of oenological tannins on aroma release and perception of oxidized and non-oxidized red wine: A dynamic real-time in-vivo study coupling sens…

2022

International audience; Addition of oenological tannins claims to have a positive impact on wine stability, protection from oxidation and likely sensory persistence. However, their role on red wine aroma during oxidation is controversial. The present study aims at investigating the effect of addition of oenological tannins on wine flavour (mainly aroma) before and after air exposure. Temporal Dominance of Sensations, a dynamic sensory evaluation, was coupled with a dynamic chemical measurement (nosespace analysis) using a Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass-Spectrometer connected to the nasal cavity of 17 assessors. Results showed that the oxidation of a non-oaked Pinot Noir red wine decreases th…

TanninFlavourAroma of wineSensory systemWine01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyEthyl decanoateEllagitanninsProanthocyanidinsFood scienceOenological tanninAromaPTR-ToF-MSWinebiologyEllagitannin010401 analytical chemistryfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesOdorantProanthocyanidinchemistryAir exposureTasteOdorantsOenological tanninsProanthocyanidinPerception[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionRed wine oxidationTanninsFood ScienceFood chemistry
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