0000000000293490

AUTHOR

Niccola Funel

showing 6 related works from this author

Impact of hypoxia on chemoresistance of mesothelioma mediated by the proton-coupled folate transporter, and preclinical activity of new anti-LDH-A co…

2020

Abstract Background Expression of proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) is associated with survival of mesothelioma patients treated with pemetrexed, and is reduced by hypoxia, prompting studies to elucidate their correlation. Methods Modulation of glycolytic gene expression was evaluated by PCR arrays in tumour cells and primary cultures growing under hypoxia, in spheroids and after PCFT silencing. Inhibitors of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH-A) were tested in vitro and in vivo. LDH-A expression was determined in tissue microarrays of radically resected malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM, N = 33) and diffuse peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM, N = 56) patients. Results Overexpression of hypoxia…

MesotheliomaCancer ResearchPleural NeoplasmsCell Culture TechniquesPemetrexedDeoxycytidineArticle03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicinelactate dehydrogenase inhibitorsIn vivoAntigens NeoplasmCell Line TumormedicineGene silencingAnimalsHumansMesotheliomaEnzyme InhibitorsCarbonic Anhydrase IXPeritoneal Neoplasms030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesL-Lactate DehydrogenaseCell growthChemistryhypoxiaMesothelioma MalignantDrug SynergismHypoxia (medical)Translational researchmedicine.diseaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysGemcitabineGemcitabineCell HypoxiaGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticPemetrexedOncologyDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPeritoneal mesotheliomaCancer researchFemalemedicine.symptomProton-Coupled Folate Transportermedicine.drugBritish journal of cancer
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3-(6-Phenylimidazo [2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-yl)-1H-Indole Derivatives as New Anticancer Agents in the Treatment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

2020

A new series of imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole derivatives was efficiently synthesized and screened for their in vitro antiproliferative activity on a panel of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells, including SUIT-2, Capan-1 and Panc-1. Compounds 9c and 9l, showed relevant in vitro antiproliferative activity on all three pre-clinical models with half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) ranging from 5.11 to 10.8 &micro

antiproliferative activityPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaendocrine system diseasespancreatic cancerPharmaceutical ScienceImidazo[21-b][134]thiadiazole derivativeAnalytical Chemistryresistancelcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Organic chemistryPancreatic cancerDrug DiscoverymedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIC50imidazo[21-<i>b</i>][134]thiadiazole derivatives030304 developmental biologyIndole test0303 health sciencesmigration assayMigration AssayChemistryOrganic ChemistryBiological activityindole compoundsmedicine.diseaseIn vitrodigestive system diseasesIndole compoundChemistry (miscellaneous)Cell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchMolecular Medicine
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Imidazo[2,1-b] [1,3,4]thiadiazoles with antiproliferative activity against primary and gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer cells

2020

A new series of eighteen imidazo [2,1-b] [1,3,4]thiadiazole derivatives was efficiently synthesized and screened for antiproliferative activity against the National Cancer Institute (NCI-60) cell lines panel. Two out of eighteen derivatives, compounds 12a and 12h, showed remarkably cytotoxic activity with the half maximal inhibitory concentration values (IC50) ranging from 0.23 to 11.4 μM, and 0.29–12.2 μM, respectively. However, two additional compounds, 12b and 13g, displayed remarkable in vitro antiproliferative activity against pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cell lines, including immortalized (SUIT-2, Capan-1, Panc-1), primary (PDAC-3) and gemcitabine-resistant (Panc-1R), elici…

Inhibition of migrationAntimetabolites AntineoplasticEpithelial-Mesenchymal Transition3Modulation of EMTPTK2VimentinAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisThiophenesAntiproliferative activity1-b][1DeoxycytidinePancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaThiadiazolesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCell MovementPancreatic cancerDrug DiscoveryThiadiazolesmedicineTumor Cells CulturedImidazo[21-b][134]thiadiazole derivativesHumansPTK2/FAKIC50Cell ProliferationImidazo[2Pharmacologybiology4]thiadiazole derivativesChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug SynergismGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGemcitabinePancreatic NeoplasmsCell cultureDrug Resistance NeoplasmImidazo[21-b][134]thiadiazole derivatives Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Antiproliferative activity Inhibition of migration Spheroids shrinkage Modulation of EMT PTK2/FAKbiology.proteinCancer research/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingPhosphorylationSpheroids shrinkageTyrosine kinaseCarcinoma Pancreatic DuctalEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Phospho-Akt overexpression is prognostic and can be used to tailor the synergistic interaction of Akt inhibitors with gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer

2017

Background There is increasing evidence of a constitutive activation of Akt in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), associated with poor prognosis and chemoresistance. Therefore, we evaluated the expression of phospho-Akt in PDAC tissues and cells, and investigated molecular mechanisms influencing the therapeutic potential of Akt inhibition in combination with gemcitabine. Methods Phospho-Akt expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in tissue microarrays (TMAs) with specimens tissue from radically-resected patients (n = 100). Data were analyzed by Fisher and log-rank test. In vitro studies were performed in 14 PDAC cells, including seven primary cultures, characterized for their…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCancer ResearchBiopsyAKT1ApoptosisAkt; Gemcitabine; Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; Synergism; Hematology; Molecular Biology; Oncology; Cancer ResearchDeoxycytidinePancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma0302 clinical medicineCell MovementTumor Cells CulturedGlucose Transporter Type 1medicine.diagnostic_testChemistryCell CyclePancreatic NeoplasmDrug Synergismlcsh:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organsHematologyCell cycleMiddle Agedlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisOncologyAkt; Gemcitabine; Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; Synergism; Aged; Apoptosis; Biopsy; Carcinoma Pancreatic Ductal; Cell Cycle; Cell Movement; Deoxycytidine; Drug Synergism; Female; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Phosphoproteins; Prognosis; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; RNA Messenger; Spheroids Cellular; Tumor Cells Cultured; Hematology; Molecular Biology; Oncology; Cancer Research030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhosphoproteinFemalemedicine.drugHumanCarcinoma Pancreatic Ductalmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosilcsh:RC254-282Flow cytometry03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinePancreatic cancerSpheroids CellularmedicineHumansRNA MessengerProtein kinase BMolecular BiologyPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayAgedlcsh:RC633-647.5ResearchAktSynergismApoptosimedicine.diseasePhosphoproteinsGemcitabineGemcitabinePancreatic Neoplasms030104 developmental biologyCancer cellCancer researchProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Phospho-Akt overexpression is prognostic and can be used to tailor the synergistic interaction of Akt inhibitors wit…

2017

PFS curves according to phospho-Akt expression in radically-resected PDACs, showing that patients with high and â very highâ phospho-Akt (right panel) had a significantly worse PFS. Figure S2. Growth inhibitory effects after MK-2206 exposure in LPC006 (72-hours). Figure S3. Growth inhibitory effects after 72 hours exposure to perifosine, gemcitabine or their combination at a fixed ratio based on IC50 values in CFPAC-1 and PANC-1 cells. On the X-axis the drug concentrations for the combination are referred to gemcitabine. Figure S4. Phospho-Akt (serine residue-473) expression, normalized to total Akt, after 4-hour exposure, as determined by ELISA. Figure S5. A Phospho-Akt (serine residue-473…

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Additional file 2: of Phospho-Akt overexpression is prognostic and can be used to tailor the synergistic interaction of Akt inhibitors with gemcitabi…

2017

Table S1. Effects of gemcitabine and perifosine and their combination on cell cycle distribution and on cell death (sub-G1). (DOCX 14 kb)

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