0000000000295014

AUTHOR

Bizu Gelaye

showing 2 related works from this author

Perceived major experiences of discrimination, ethnic group, and risk of psychosis in a six-country case-control study

2021

AbstractBackgroundPerceived discrimination is associated with worse mental health. Few studies have assessed whether perceived discrimination (i) is associated with the risk of psychotic disorders and (ii) contributes to an increased risk among minority ethnic groups relative to the ethnic majority.MethodsWe used data from the European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene-Environment Interactions Work Package 2, a population-based case−control study of incident psychotic disorders in 17 catchment sites across six countries. We calculated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the associations between perceived discrimination and psychosis using mixed-…

Mediation (statistics)LIFE EVENTSMIGRATIONPopulationEthnic groupLogistic regressionpsychosiOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMINORIAS ÉTNICASSCHIZOPHRENIAMedicinepsychosisfirst-episodeeducationCase−controlApplied PsychologyTRAUMACase-control discrimination first-episode minority ethnic group multi-country psychosis psychotic disorderFirst episodemulti-countryeducation.field_of_studyminority ethnic groupCONSEQUENCESbusiness.industryAbsolute risk reductionPATHWAYSOdds ratiopsychotic disorderCase-controlMEDIATION ANALYSIS030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental health[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]HEALTHbusinessCHILDHOOD ADVERSITIES030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographydiscrimination
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Early Parental Death and Risk of Psychosis in Offspring: A Six-Country Case-Control Study

2019

Evidence for early parental death as a risk factor for psychosis in offspring is inconclusive. We analyzed data from a six-country, case-control study to examine the associations of early parental death, type of death (maternal, paternal, both), and child’s age at death with psychosis, both overall and by ethnic group. In fully adjusted multivariable mixed-effects logistic regression models, experiencing early parental death was associated with 1.54-fold greater odds of psychosis (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.23, 1.92). Experiencing maternal death had 2.27-fold greater odds (95% CI: 1.18, 4.37), paternal death had 1.14-fold greater odds (95% CI: 0.79, 1.64), and both deaths had 4.4…

ESTUDO DE CASOSTRESSCHILDHOODlcsh:Medicinechildhood adversitiespsychosiParental Death0302 clinical medicinePsicosi en els infantsSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.Medicineearly parental deathpsychosisDolRACEGeneral MedicineInfants Salut mentalchildhood adversitieEsquizofrèniaMaternal deathHEALTHcase-controlearly bereavementDISORDERSOffspringDISADVANTAGEethnic minoritiesethnic minoritieArticleOdds03 medical and health sciencesBEREAVEMENTJournal ArticleMortalitatPsiquiatriaMortalityRisk factorSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaMETAANALYSISmulti-countrybusiness.industryMORTALITYlcsh:RCase-control studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence interval030227 psychiatrypopulation-basedschizophreniaPsychoses in childrenbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBereavementDemographyJournal of Clinical Medicine
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