0000000000295019

AUTHOR

Laurent Héliot

showing 3 related works from this author

Characteristic ERK1/2 signaling dynamics distinguishes necroptosis from apoptosis

2021

International audience; ERK1/2 involvement in cell death remains unclear, although many studies have demonstrated the importance of ERK1/2 dynamics in determining cellular re- sponses. To untangle how ERK1/2 contributes to two cell death programs, we investigated ERK1/2 signaling dynamics during hFasL-induced apoptosis and TNF-induced necroptosis in L929 cells. We observed that ERK1/2 inhibition sensi- tizes cells to apoptosis while delaying necroptosis. By monitoring ERK1/2 activity by live-cell imaging using an improved ERK1/2 biosensor (EKAR4.0), we reported differential ERK1/2 signaling dynamics between cell survival, apoptosis, and nec- roptosis. We also decrypted a temporally shifted …

Cell biologyProgrammed cell deathScience[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Necroptosis[SDV.BBM.BP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/BiophysicsPROTEINMECHANISMSESCRTACTIVATION03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineINFLAMMATIONGene expressionMedicine and Health SciencesKINASEBiology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryIDENTIFICATIONChemistryNECROSISQDynamics (mechanics)Biology and Life SciencesErk1 2 signalingCell biology[SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biophysics[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Biological sciencesBiomolecular engineeringCELL-DEATHApoptosisCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTumor necrosis factor alphaBIOSENSORSHuman medicineiScience
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Characteristic ERK Signaling Dynamics Distinguishes Necroptosis from Apoptosis

2021

ERK involvement in cell death remains unclear, although many studies have demonstrated the importance of ERK dynamics in determining cellular responses. To untangle ERK’s contribution in two cell death programs, we investigated ERK signaling dynamics during hFasL-induced apoptosis and TNF-induced necroptosis in L929sAhFas cells. We observed that ERK inhibition sensitizes cells to apoptosis while delaying necroptosis. By monitoring ERK activity by live-cell imaging using an improved ERK biosensor (EKAR4.0), we reported differential ERK signaling dynamics between cell survival, apoptosis, and necroptosis. We also decrypted a temporally shifted amplitude- and frequency-modulated (AM/FM) ERK ac…

MAPK/ERK pathwayProgrammed cell deathActivity profileChemistryApoptosisNecroptosisErk signalingTumor necrosis factor alphaCell survivalCell biologySSRN Electronic Journal
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HEXIM1 Diffusion in the Nucleus Is Regulated by Its Interactions with Both 7SK and P-TEFb

2019

International audience; How nuclear proteins diffuse and find their targets remains a key question in the transcription field. Dynamic proteins in the nucleus are classically subdiffusive and undergo anomalous diffusion, yet the underlying physical mechanisms are still debated. In this study, we explore the contribution of interactions to the generation of anomalous diffusion by the means of fluorescence spectroscopy and simulation. Using interaction-deficient mutants, our study indicates that HEXIM1 interactions with both 7SK RNA and positive transcription elongation factor b are critical for HEXIM1 subdiffusion and thus provides evidence of the effects of protein-RNA interaction on molecu…

Models MolecularAnomalous diffusion[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PopulationBiophysicsPlasma protein bindingDiffusion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell Line Tumor7SK RNAmedicineHumansComputer SimulationPositive Transcriptional Elongation Factor BNuclear proteinP-TEFbeducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyCell Nucleus0303 health sciencesMolecular diffusioneducation.field_of_studyChemistryRNA-Binding ProteinsArticles[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/BiophysicsSpectrometry Fluorescencemedicine.anatomical_structureBiophysicsRNA Long NoncodingNucleus030217 neurology & neurosurgeryProtein BindingTranscription Factors
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