0000000000298337

AUTHOR

Ernesto Mannella

showing 2 related works from this author

Two consecutive clinical trials on cisplatin (CDDP), hepatic arterial infusion (HAI), and I.V. 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy for unresectable co…

1991

Several phase III clinical trials demonstrated that hepatic arterial chemotherapy for unresectable colorectal liver metastases is able to provide significantly higher response rates than those obtained by systemic route: in more than 500 patients collected from 6 randomized trials, the median values of objective response rates were 55% after fluoxuridine (FUdR) continuous hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) vs. 18.5% after FUdR or 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) intravenous (i.v.) chemotherapy. Furthermore, the majority of those studies reported that median survival increased in the patient subgroups treated with intrahepatic chemotherapy, even if not always statistically significant [1-6]. Certainly, FU…

medicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum Compoundsmedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchRectumGastroenterologyMetastasisHepatic arterial infusionInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansInfusions Intra-ArterialCisplatinChemotherapybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySurvival RateClinical trialmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyFluorouracilDrug EvaluationSurgeryFluorouracilColorectal NeoplasmsFloxuridinebusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Surgical Oncology
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Bolus vs. continuous hepatic arterial infusion of cisplatin plus intravenous 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy for unresectable colorectal metastases.

1994

A multicenter, randomized Phase 2 study that compared patients, affected by colorectal liver metastases, who received intrahepatic arterial infusion with two different schedules of cisplatin, bolusvs. continuous infusion, and systemic 5-fluorouracil. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to validate results of a previous Phase 2 trial on bolus cisplatin intrahepatic arterial infusion, which reported a 47 percent response rate and a 32 percent 4-year survival rate for Gennari's Stage 2 patients, with a high rate of neurologic, gastrointestinal, and hematologic toxicity. METHODS: One hundred nine patients were randomized in a Phase 2 study to receive cisplatin intrahepatic arterial infusion (24 …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchGastroenterologyBolus (medicine)Hepatic arterial infusionHepatic ArteryInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansInfusions Intra-ArterialInfusions IntravenousSurvival rateCisplatinChemotherapybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurvival RateInjections Intra-ArterialFluorouracilAnesthesiaToxicityFemaleFluorouracilCisplatinbusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugDiseases of the colon and rectum
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