0000000000299290

AUTHOR

Elijah O. Odundo

showing 2 related works from this author

Conflict in Somalia: impact on child undernutrition

2017

Background: In Somalia, protracted conflict and persistent drought have caused population displacement and livelihood destruction. As a result, there is widespread child malnutrition. We aimed to determine the effects of conflict on wasting and stunting among children aged 6-59 months in Somalia 2007–2010.\ud \ud Methods: Data were from household nutritional surveys from 2007 to 2010, with 1,066 clusters covering 73,778 children, the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data (ACLED) project and remote sensing. We used Bayesian hierarchical spatial-temporal regression methods to examine the effects of conflict on wasting and stunting. A preliminary model included individual, household and envir…

L900RJ101conflictSomaliawastingArmed conflict01 natural sciencesVegetation cover010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinespatial-temporal modellingDevelopment economicsCredible intervalmedicine030212 general & internal medicine15060101 mathematicsWasting2. Zero hungerbusiness.industryHealth PolicyResearchG3001. No povertyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthstuntingUndernutritionmedicine.diseaseDisplacement (psychology)LivelihoodMalnutritionAttributable riskmedicine.symptombusinessDemography
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Co-morbidity of malnutrition with falciparum malaria parasitaemia among children under the aged 6–59 months in Somalia: a geostatistical analysis

2018

Background Malnutrition and malaria are both significant causes of morbidity and mortality in African children. However, the extent of their spatial comorbidity remains unexplored and an understanding of their spatial correlation structure would inform improvement of integrated interventions. We aimed to determine the spatial correlation between both wasting and low mid upper arm circumference (MUAC) and falciparum malaria among Somalian children aged 6–59 months. Methods Data were from 49 227 children living in 888 villages between 2007 to 2010. We developed a Bayesian geostatistical shared component model in order to determine the common spatial distributions of wasting and falciparum mal…

MaleL700Low-MUACCross-sectional studyRJ101ComorbidityParasitemia01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicineMalaria FalciparumWasting2. Zero hungerlcsh:Public aspects of medicineG3001. No povertyGeneral Medicine3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesChild PreschoolFemalemedicine.symptomResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtySomaliaNutritional Statuslcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthparasitic diseasesmedicineHumanslcsh:RC109-2160101 mathematicsbusiness.industryPublic healthMalnutritionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantBayes Theoremlcsh:RA1-1270medicine.diseaseComorbidityWastingMalariaB900MalnutritionCross-Sectional StudiesRelative riskTropical medicinebusinessMalariaInfectious Diseases of Poverty
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