0000000000302893

AUTHOR

Kailiang Xu

showing 2 related works from this author

Ultrasonic guided wave propagation in long bones with varying cortical thickness

2009

The propagation of ultrasonic guided wave (GW) in the long bone is very sensitive to the bones' shapes, properties and cortical thicknesses (CTh). Most of the previous studies on the GW propagation in long bones mainly focused on the bones with uniform CTh. However, it is necessary to understand the impacts of CTh variation, such as mode conversion. Therefore, an adequate analysis on GW propagating in long bones with varying CTh is essential for the precise calibration of the quantitative measurement of it. The aim of this study is to use a modified boundary element method (BEM) to analyze the GW propagation characteristics in long bones with varying CTh. Numerical analysis implemented by t…

Ultrasonic guided waveOpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryBioacousticsAcousticsNumerical analysisCalibrationSensitivity (control systems)Transmission coefficientbusinessBoundary element methodCutoff frequency2009 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium
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Assessment of the fundamental flexural guided wave in cortical bone by an ultrasonic axial-transmission array transducer

2013

Abstract The fundamental flexural guided wave (FFGW), as modeled, for example, by the A0 Lamb mode, is a clinically useful indicator of cortical bone thickness. In the work described in this article, we tested so-called multiridge-based analysis, based on the crazy climber algorithm and short-time Fourier transform, for assessment of the FFGW component recorded by a clinical array transducer featuring a limited number of elements. Methods included numerical finite-element simulations and experiments in bone phantoms and human radius specimens ( n  = 41). The proposed approach enabled extraction of the FFGW component and determination of its group velocity. This group velocity was in good ag…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMaterials scienceLightAcoustics and UltrasonicsAcousticsTransducersBiophysicsModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificityHigh-Energy Shock Wavessymbols.namesakeFlexural strengthmedicineHumansScattering RadiationComputer SimulationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSensitivity (control systems)UltrasonographyGuided wave testingRadiological and Ultrasound Technologyta114Reproducibility of ResultsRadiusRadiusFourier transformmedicine.anatomical_structuresymbolsGroup velocityCortical boneUltrasonic sensorAlgorithmsUltrasound in Medicine and Biology
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