0000000000306316

AUTHOR

Leonardo Mastrototaro

0000-0002-0206-9728

showing 3 related works from this author

Cosmological constraints on heavy sterile neutrinos

2022

We consider heavy sterile neutrinos $\nu_s$, with mass in the range 10 MeV $\lesssim m_s \lesssim m_{\pi} \sim 135$ MeV, thermally produced in the early universe and freezing out after the QCD phase transition. The existence of these neutrinos may alter the value of the effective number of neutrino species $N_{\rm eff}$, measured by the cosmic microwave background (CMB), and the ${}^4$He production during the BBN. We provide a detailed account of the solution of the relevant Boltzmann equations and we identify the parameter space constrained by current Planck satellite data and forecast the parameter space probed by future Stage-4 ground-based CMB (CMB-S4) observations.

HistoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Computer Science::Information RetrievalHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducation
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Effects of modified theories of gravity on neutrino pair annihilation energy deposition near neutron stars

2020

We study the neutrino pairs annihilation into electron-positron pairs ($\nu+{\bar \nu}\to e^- + e^+$) near the surface of a neutron star. The analysis is performed in the framework of extended theories of gravity. The latter induce a modification of the minimum photon-sphere radius ($R_{ph}$) and the maximum energy deposition rate near to $R_{ph}$, as compared to ones of General Relativity. These results might lead to an efficient mechanism for generating GRBs.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Astroparticle physicsPhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeneral relativityHigh-energy astronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Radius01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyNeutron starHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Space and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoGamma-ray burstAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Einstein, Planck and Vera Rubin: Relevant Encounters Between the Cosmological and the Quantum Worlds

2021

In Cosmology and in Fundamental Physics there is a crucial question like: where the elusive substance that we call Dark Matter is hidden in the Universe and what is it made of? that, even after 40 years from the Vera Rubin seminal discovery [1] does not have a proper answer. Actually, the more we have investigated, the more this issue has become strongly entangled with aspects that go beyond the established Quantum Physics, the Standard Model of Elementary particles and the General Relativity and related to processes like the Inflation, the accelerated expansion of the Universe and High Energy Phenomena around compact objects. Even Quantum Gravity and very exotic Dark Matter particle candid…

High Energy Physics - TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyNature of dark matter01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCosmologyClassical vs quantum cosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsQuantum gravity and cosmologyPhysicsModification of general relativityChaplygin Gaslcsh:QC1-999CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyExpansion of the UniversesymbolsGeneral RelativityGeneral relativityMaterials Science (miscellaneous)BiophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Metric expansion of spacesymbols.namesakeTheory of relativitySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesDark matterddc:530Cosmological ModelsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPlanckEinsteindark matter; galaxies; nature of dark matter; beyond standard model; modification of general relativity; quantum gravity and cosmology; expansion of the Universe010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaGalaxiesAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesCosmosEpistemologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)quantum gravityAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Quantum gravityBeyond standard modellcsh:Physics
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