0000000000309307

AUTHOR

N. Abson

showing 2 related works from this author

A new application for nickel foam in alkaline fuel cells

2009

The use of nickel foam as an electrode substrate in alkaline fuel cells (AFCs) has been investigated for bi-polar cells incorporating an electrically conducting gas diffusion layer. This contribution focuses on the cathode, and draws comparisons between nickel foam and nickel mesh substrates. One of the principal electrocatalysts for the cathodic reduction of oxygen is silver, so an improvement in electrochemical performance was obtained by electroplating the nickel foam with silver. The electrodeposition process was optimised to maximise electrochemical performance with a minimum of silver deposited. Nickel foam, which is less expensive than the usual nickel mesh, appears to be a good subs…

inorganic chemicalsAlkaline fuel cellGas diffusion electrodeRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGraphene foamMetallurgyEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochemistryElectrocatalystNickelFuel TechnologychemistryChemical engineeringElectrodeotorhinolaryngologic diseasesElectroplatingInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
researchProduct

An improved cathode for alkaline fuel cells

2010

Abstract The use of nickel foam as an electrode substrate in alkaline fuel cells (AFCs) has been investigated for bipolar cells incorporating an electrically conducting gas diffusion layer (GDL). Improved performance, compared to a previous design, was obtained by adding an extra active layer (AL) composed of manganese (IV) oxide (MnO2) deposited onto carbon black. This new cathode design performed significantly better (130 mA cm−2 at 0.8 V and 25 °C) than the previous design (35 mA cm−2 under the same condition), especially at higher potential. It has been shown that the GDL is a key component of the gas diffusion electrode for both performance and durability, especially with liquid electr…

Alkaline fuel cellMaterials scienceGas diffusion electrodeRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAnalytical chemistryOxideEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyElectrolyteCondensed Matter PhysicsCathodelaw.inventionDielectric spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compoundFuel TechnologyChemical engineeringchemistrylawElectrodeLimiting oxygen concentrationInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
researchProduct