0000000000310211

AUTHOR

J. Lappivaara

showing 2 related works from this author

Bioaccumulation and subchronic physiological effects of waterborne iron overload on whitefish exposed in humic and nonhumic water.

1999

One-year-old whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus, were exposed to three types of iron-rich water, two dilutions for each, in a subchronic (30-day) experiment. In natural iron-rich humic water, both the bioaccumulation and physiological effects of iron exposure were negligible. In humic-free water with high amount of additional inorganic iron (nominally 8 mg Fe/L), Fe accumulated in gills, liver, and gut. This accumulation was accompanied by decreased glycogen phosphorylase activities and microsomal EROD activity in the liver as well as decreased plasma sodium and potassium concentrations. The third group of whitefish were exposed by adding inorganic iron (nominally 2 and 8 mg Fe/L) to natural ir…

Gillchemistry.chemical_classificationHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPotassiumIronchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineToxicologyPollutionBiodegradation EnvironmentalchemistryBiochemistryEnvironmental chemistryBioaccumulationMetals HeavyToxicityEcotoxicologyHumic acidAnimalsOrganic matterTissue DistributionWater pollutionSalmonidaeWater Pollutants ChemicalArchives of environmental contamination and toxicology
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Effects of Acute Handling Stress on Whitefish Coregonus lavaretus After Prolonged Exposure to Biologically Treated and Untreated Bleached Kraft Mill …

2000

Exposure of fish to water of impaired quality has been shown to disrupt the function of the hypothalamo-pituitary-interrenal (HPI) axis and alter the interpretation of data from field studies due to the varying effects of handling and delayed sampling on exposed and reference animals. In the present study, juvenile whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus, were exposed for 6 weeks to diluted (4-8%) untreated and biologically treated bleached kraft mill effluent (BKME) and their response to acute handling was investigated. Liver microsomal EROD activity and glycogen phosphorylase (GPase) activity, in addition to gill Na+-K+-ATPase activity, and blood hemoglobin and hematocrit levels were increased in …

Papermedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhosphorylasesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBiologyHematocritToxicologyWaste Disposal FluidSpecimen HandlingHemoglobinsGlycogen phosphorylasechemistry.chemical_compoundfoodCoregonus lavaretusInternal medicineCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1medicineAnimalsAnimal HusbandrySalmonidaeGlycogenmedicine.diagnostic_testfood.dishFishesReproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPollutionRed blood cellEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureHematocritchemistryEnzyme InductionToxicityHemoglobinWater Pollutants ChemicalArchives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
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