0000000000311853

AUTHOR

Perry J. Blackshear

0000-0002-9561-8529

showing 2 related works from this author

Endothelial Dysfunction in Tristetraprolin-deficient Mice Is Not Caused by Enhanced Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Expression

2014

Cardiovascular events are important co-morbidities in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. Tristetraprolin (TTP) regulates pro-inflammatory processes through mRNA destabilization and therefore TTP-deficient mice (TTP(-/-) mice) develop a chronic inflammation resembling human rheumatoid arthritis. We used this mouse model to evaluate molecular signaling pathways contributing to the enhanced atherosclerotic risk in chronic inflammatory diseases. In the aorta of TTP(-/-) mice we observed elevated mRNA expression of known TTP targets like tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1α, as well as of other pro-atherosclerotic mediators, l…

MaleVasculitismedicine.medical_specialtyMRNA destabilizationRNA StabilityTristetraprolinInflammationBiochemistryNitric oxideMicechemistry.chemical_compoundOrgan Culture TechniquesTristetraprolinhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsEndothelial dysfunctionMolecular BiologyAortaReactive nitrogen speciesMice KnockoutMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH oxidasebiologyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEndothelial CellsNADPH OxidasesMolecular Bases of DiseaseCell Biologyrespiratory systemAtherosclerosismedicine.diseaseReactive Nitrogen SpeciesMice Inbred C57BLOxidative StressCholesterolEndocrinologychemistryMice Inbred DBAChronic DiseaseNADPH Oxidase 2biology.proteinFemaleTumor necrosis factor alphamedicine.symptomReactive Oxygen SpeciesJournal of Biological Chemistry
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mRNA-binding protein tristetraprolin is essential for cardiac response to iron deficiency by regulating mitochondrial function

2018

Cells respond to iron deficiency by activating iron-regulatory proteins to increase cellular iron uptake and availability. However, it is not clear how cells adapt to conditions when cellular iron uptake does not fully match iron demand. Here, we show that the mRNA-binding protein tristetraprolin (TTP) is induced by iron deficiency and degrades mRNAs of mitochondrial Fe/S-cluster-containing proteins, specifically Ndufs1 in complex I and Uqcrfs1 in complex III, to match the decrease in Fe/S-cluster availability. In the absence of TTP, Uqcrfs1 levels are not decreased in iron deficiency, resulting in nonfunctional complex III, electron leakage, and oxidative damage. Mice with deletion of Ttp …

0301 basic medicineCardiac responseCardiac function curveIron-Sulfur ProteinsTristetraprolinMitochondria HeartCell Line03 medical and health sciencesElectron Transport Complex IIIMiceTristetraprolinmedicineAnimalschemistry.chemical_classificationMice KnockoutReactive oxygen speciesMultidisciplinaryNDUFS1MyocardiumNADH DehydrogenaseIron deficiencyIron Deficienciesmedicine.diseaseCell biology030104 developmental biologychemistryPNAS PlusCoenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductaseOxidation-ReductionFunction (biology)
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