0000000000312293

AUTHOR

Michael Volkmar

showing 3 related works from this author

Actinin-4 splice variant - a complementary diagnostic and prognostic marker of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms.

2019

Introduction: For pathological diagnosis of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNENs) the routinely used immunohistochemical markers are chromogranin A (CgA) and synaptophysin (Syn). Their ability as prognostic markers is not well established. A splice variant of actinin-4 (Actn-4sv) was recently found to be an excellent biomarker of neuroendocrine neoplasms of the lung. We aimed to investigate the expression of Actn-4sv in pNENs and evaluate its quality as a biomarker of pNENs. Methods: Paraffin-embedded and frozen tissues specimens from 122 pNENs were analyzed. Western blots were performed to prove and compare the relative amount of Actn-4sv expression in pNENs tissue homogenates. For c…

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtysurvival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepNENmedicinePathologicalGrading (tumors)Lungbiologybusiness.industryactinin-4 splice variantChromogranin AStainingactinin-4030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinSynaptophysinImmunohistochemistryLymphbusinessResearch PaperJournal of Cancer
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Identification of a tumor-reactive T-cell repertoire in the immune infiltrate of patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

2016

The devastating prognosis of patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) presents an urgent need for the development of therapeutic strategies targeting disseminated tumor cells. Until now, T-cell therapy has been scarcely pursued in PDA, due to the prevailing view that it represents a poorly immunogenic tumor.We systematically analyzed T-cell infiltrates in tumor biopsies from 127 patients with resectable PDA by means of immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, T-cell receptor (TCR) deep-sequencing and functional analysis ofProminent T-cell infiltrates, as well as tertiary lymphoid structures harboring proliferating T-cells, were detected in the vast majority of biopsies f…

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyT cell repertoirePancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaTertiary Lymphoid StructuresTumor-infiltrating lymphocyteseducationImmunologyBiology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMIATA Compliant Research PapermedicineImmunology and AllergyImmune infiltrateOncoImmunology
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A bicistronic vector backbone for rapid seamless cloning and chimerization of αβT-cell receptor sequences.

2020

To facilitate preclinical testing of T-cell receptors (TCRs) derived from tumor-reactive T-cell clones it is necessary to develop convenient and rapid cloning strategies for the generation of TCR expression constructs. Herein, we describe a pDONR™221 vector backbone allowing to generate Gateway™ compatible entry clones encoding optimized bicistronic αβTCR constructs. It harbors P2A-linked TCR constant regions and head-to-head-oriented recognition sites of the Type IIS restriction enzymes BsmBI and BsaI for seamless cloning of the TCRα and TCRβ V(D)J regions, respectively. Additional well-established TCR optimizations were incorporated to enhance TCR functionality. This included replacing of…

Molecular biologyReceptors Antigen T-Cell alpha-betaT-LymphocytesArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPolymerase Chain ReactionImmune ReceptorsBiochemistryWhite Blood CellsTransduction (genetics)Animal CellsTransduction GeneticCellular typesChlorocebus aethiopsMedicine and Health SciencesCytotoxic T cellCloning MolecularImmune System ProteinsMultidisciplinaryCOS cellsChemistryV(D)J recombinationQRVector Constructionmedicine.anatomical_structureCOS CellsMedicineResearch ArticleSignal TransductionCell biologyBlood cellsImmune CellsT cellScienceImmunologyGenetic VectorsT cellsCytotoxic T cellsComputational biologyDNA constructionResearch and Analysis MethodsCell LineGene Expression and Vector TechniquesmedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular Biology TechniquesCloningMolecular Biology Assays and Analysis TechniquesBiology and life sciencesT-cell receptorProteinsVector CloningCoculture TechniquesV(D)J RecombinationT Cell ReceptorsRestriction enzymeHEK293 CellsRetroviridaePlasmid ConstructionCloningPLoS ONE
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