0000000000315934

AUTHOR

Sven Heinz

showing 5 related works from this author

Hole localization in thermoelectric half-Heusler (Zr0.5Hf0.5)Co(Sb1−xSn ) thin films

2019

Abstract The (Ti, Zr, Hf)Co(Sb 1 − x Snx) material class has recently come into focus as an attractive p-type high-temperature thermoelectric material. This study experimentally demonstrates that homogeneous, highly textured (Zr0.5Hf0.5)Co(Sb 1 − x Snx) thin films can be grown on single crystalline MgO. By varying the sputter power, samples with both positive and negative Seebeck coefficient can be grown. The underlying reason for the sign change is the segregation of Sn nano-inclusions, which lower the effective doping of the half-Heusler matrix. Similarly the Hall constant also switches sign at low temperatures, which is modeled assuming semi-metal behavior and low temperature hole locali…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsDopingMetals and Alloys02 engineering and technologySurfaces and Interfaces021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermoelectric materials01 natural sciencesAcceptorSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSputteringElectrical resistivity and conductivitySeebeck coefficient0103 physical sciencesThermoelectric effectMaterials ChemistryThin film0210 nano-technologyThin Solid Films
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The challenge in realizing an exchange coupled BiFeO3-double perovskite bilayer

2020

Abstract In this work we propose a device design for efficient voltage control of magnetism. The magnetization of a ferrimagnetic double perovskite may be manipulated by an exchange coupled layer of multiferroic BiFeO3. Bilayers of Barium doped BiFeO3 and ferrimagnetic double perovskite Sr2FeMoO6 have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition motivated by the possibility of strong interlayer exchange coupling. While single layers of each material show high quality we observe that in both stacking orders the first layer decomposes during the deposition of the second layer. The reason for the decomposition are strongly differing growth conditions for BiFeO3 and Sr2FeMoO6. This means that the g…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceBilayer02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulsed laser depositionMagnetizationExchange biasFerrimagnetismChemical physics0103 physical sciencesMultiferroics0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Perovskite (structure)Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Subamorphous thermal conductivity of crystalline half-Heusler superlattices

2021

The quest to improve the thermoelectric figure of merit has mainly followed the roadmap of lowering the thermal conductivity while keeping unaltered the power factor of the material. Ideally an electron-crystal phonon-glass system is desired. In this work, we report an extraordinary reduction of the cross-plane thermal conductivity in crystalline (TiNiSn):(HfNiSn) half-Heusler superlattices (SLs). We create SLs with thermal conductivities below the effective amorphous limit, which is kept in a large temperature range (120–300 K). We measured thermal conductivity at room temperature values as low as 0.75 W m−1 K−1, the lowest thermal conductivity value reported so far for half-Heusler compou…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceSuperlatticesSuperlatticeFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesThermal conductivity0103 physical sciencesThermalGeneral Materials ScienceDeposition (law)010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsUltralow thermal conductivityMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Atmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAmorphous solidThermoelectric generatorAmorphous limit of thermal conductivityMechanics of Materials0210 nano-technology
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Topoisomerase 1 inhibition suppresses inflammatory genes and protects from death by inflammation

2015

Unwinding DNA and unleasing inflammation Fighting infections often comes with collateral damage, which sometimes can be deadly. For instance, in septic shock, the overwhelming release of inflammatory mediators drives multi-organ failure. Rialdi et al. now report a potential new therapeutic target for controlling excessive inflammation: the DNA unwinding enzyme topoisomerase I (Top1) (see the Perspective by Pope and Medzhitov). Upon infection, Top1 specifically localizes to the promoters of pathogen-induced genes and promotes their transcription by helping to recruit RNA polymerase II. Pharmacological inhibition of Top1 in a therapeutic setting increased survival in several mouse models of s…

0301 basic medicineTranscription GeneticType IInbred C57BLmedicine.disease_causeSendai virusMicePiperidinesTranscription (biology)Influenza A virusInnate2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsPositive Transcriptional Elongation Factor BAetiologyMultidisciplinaryAzepinesStaphylococcal InfectionsEbolavirusInfectious DiseasesDNA Topoisomerases Type IInfluenza A virusEbolaHost-Pathogen InteractionsPneumonia & InfluenzaRNA Polymerase IImedicine.symptomInfectionTranscriptionStaphylococcus aureusGeneral Science & TechnologyInflammationBiologyVaccine Related03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemGeneticImmunityBiodefenseGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansGeneFlavonoidsInflammationInnate immune systemPreventionHEK 293 cellsImmunityInterferon-betaHemorrhagic Fever EbolaTriazolesImmunity InnateMice Inbred C57BLEmerging Infectious DiseasesGood Health and Well BeingHEK293 Cells030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationImmunologyCancer researchHemorrhagic FeverCamptothecinTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTopotecanDNA TopoisomerasesScience
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Phonon Bridge Effect in Superlattices of Thermoelectric TiNiSn/HfNiSn With Controlled Interface Intermixing

2020

© 2020 by the authors

Materials scienceIntermixingthin filmthermal boundary resistancePhononGeneral Chemical EngineeringSuperlatticeThermal resistanceCoherent phononintermixing02 engineering and technologyHalf-HeuslerHfNiSnThermal boundary resistancethermoelectric01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:Chemistrycoherent phonon3 omegaThermal conductivityhalf-Heusler0103 physical sciencesThermoelectric effectInterfacial thermal resistancethermal conductivityGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmThin filmSuperlatticeroughness010302 applied physicsmagnetron sputteringCondensed matter physicsThermoelectricsuperlatticeInterface021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermoelectric materialsRoughnessTiNiSnlcsh:QD1-999Thermal conductivityinterface0210 nano-technology3 omega methodMagnetron sputtering
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