0000000000320763

AUTHOR

Abdelkarim Mahdhi

showing 7 related works from this author

Impact of the Extraction Method on the Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Potency of Rosmarinus officinalis L. Extracts

2023

Rosmarinus officinalis L. is a dietary source that produces polyphenols as secondary metabolites. These natural compounds with potent antioxidant abilities are increasingly recommended as a supplement to inhibit oxidative stress. In the current work, we evaluated the impact of the extraction method on the chemical composition of R. officinalis extract, especially on the content of carnosic (CA) and rosmarinic (RA) acids using UPLC-MS-DAD as well as on their antioxidant potency. Four extracts of Tunisian rosemary were obtained from non-conventional extraction techniques:ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE),supercritical extraction (SFE) and UAE and SFE combined ((UAE-SFE(I), UAE-SFE(II)). Th…

sonication<i>Rosmarinus officinalis</i> L.antioxidantUPLC-MS-DAD analysisEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismRosmarinus officinalis L UPLC-MS-DAD analysis antioxidant sonication supercritical extractionsupercritical extractionMolecular BiologyBiochemistry
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Dietary administration effects of exopolysaccharide from potential probiotic strains on immune and antioxidant status and nutritional value of Europe…

2020

The use of biological immunostimulants is considered a valuable practice to improve culture conditions in aquaculture sector that may help to increase production and maintain healthy environment. We undertook this study in order to evaluate the potential effect of the administration of two exopolysaccharides (EPS) "EPLB" and "EPB" derived from potential probiotic strains on immune and antioxidant status of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) larvae. In order to find out if the EPSs have an effect on the biochemical composition during the trial period, the nutritional value has been evaluated. The results revealed that expression levels of immune-relevant genes (infg, Il1b, Il8, Il6 …

Antioxidant040301 veterinary sciencesmedicine.medical_treatmentAquacultureAntioxidantslaw.invention0403 veterinary scienceEuropean sea ba03 medical and health sciencesProbioticImmune systemlawExopolysaccharideSettore AGR/20 - ZoocolturemedicineAnimalsFood scienceSea bassSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classificationInnate immunity0303 health sciencesGeneral VeterinarybiologyProbioticsFatty AcidsPolysaccharides BacterialFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationFatty acidAnimal FeedEicosapentaenoic acidDietchemistryDocosahexaenoic acidAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaBassDicentrarchusGene expressionNutritive Value
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Determination of biological characteristics of Tunisian Artemia salina populations

2012

In this study, Artemia salina cysts collected from four Tunisian hypersaline environments were characterized using biometrical, biological and biochemical descriptors. Biometrical analysis revealed that the mean diameter value ranged from 220.25 to 237.76 μm, for the untreated cysts, from 199 to 224.52 μm for decapsulated cysts and that the chorion thickness ranged from 6.62 to 10.58 μm. 48 h after hatching, Artemia from Sebkha El Meleh, Sebha Moknine, Sfax saltworks and Sahline saltworks presented a hatching percentage of 52.7%, 53.75%, 70.16% and 43.74%, respectively. The length of the freshly hatched instar I nauplii varied from 429 to 449.34 μm. The fatty acids profile showed that the n…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMean diameterVeterinary medicineTunisiabiologyHatchingEcologyFatty acidCell BiologyPlant Sciencecysts qualitybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistrySettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaGeneticsInstarAnimal Science and Zoologyfatty acidArtemia salinaArtemiaSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Effects of dietary administration of fenugreek seeds, alone or in combination with probiotics, on growth performance parameters, humoral immune respo…

2016

The use of immunostimulants is considered a promising preventive practice that may help to maintain animal welfare and a healthy environment, while increasing production and providing higher profits. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects on gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.) of the dietary administration of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum) seeds, alone or combined with one of the following probiotic strains: Bacillus licheniformis (TSB27), Lactobacillus plantarum or Bacillus subtilis (B46). Gilthead seabream were fed a control or one of the supplemented diets for 3 weeks. The effects of these supplemented diets on growth performance parameters and the humoral immune r…

Fish Proteins0301 basic medicineTrigonellaBacillus subtilisAquatic ScienceReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesProbioticImmune systemlawSettore AGR/20 - ZoocoltureGram-Negative BacteriaGene expressionAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryFood scienceBacillus licheniformisSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaInnate immune systembiologyPlant ExtractsFenugreek seeds Probiotics Innate immune response Gene expression Gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.) TeleostsProbiotics04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAnimal FeedSea BreamDietTrigonella030104 developmental biologyDietary SupplementsImmunology040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesLactobacillus plantarum
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Probiotic properties of Brevibacillus brevis and its influence on sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larval rearing

2012

Efficacy of Brevibacillus brevis strain and its influence on larval rearing of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) were investigated in the present work. Biochemical analyses permit to identify this strain as B. brevis. This bacterium has an inhibitory effect against fish pathogenic bacteria, especially the genus of Vibrio. Enzymatic characterization revealed that B. brevis was lipase positive, amylase, lecithinase and caseinase negative. Adherence assays to abiotic surfaces and challenge test with Artemia larvae demonstrate that B. brevis was fairly adherent and play an important role in the enhancement of the protection of Artemia culture against pathogens. Treatment of sea bass larvae with B…

biologyfungiZoologyPathogenic bacteriaPlant Sciencemedicine.disease_causebiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologylaw.inventionProbioticCaseinaseInfectious DiseasesBrevibacillus brevis probiotics antagonism adhesion Artemia Sea bass larvae aquacultureBrevibacillus brevislawSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicamedicinebiology.proteinDicentrarchusAmylaseSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaSea bassLecithinaseAfrican Journal of Microbiology Research
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Quality and antioxidant response of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.) to dietary supplements of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum) alone or com…

2017

The present study was conducted to determine the potential effect of the dietary intake of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum) seeds alone or in combination with Bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum or B. subtilis on gilthead seabream quality and antioxidant response after 2 and 3 weeks of experimental feeding. The results showed that the supplements did not affect the percentage of the fatty acid profiles of muscle, demonstrating that all the additives tested can be administrated without any negative effect on biochemical composition and quality of gilthead seabream. The quantification of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances in muscle demonstrated the significant beneficial…

0301 basic medicineTrigonellaFenugreek seedThiobarbituric acidAquatic ScienceProbioticTeleostsGilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.)law.inventionSuperoxide dismutase03 medical and health sciencesIngredientchemistry.chemical_compoundProbioticRandom AllocationAdjuvants ImmunologicSettore AGR/20 - ZoocolturelawEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsBacillus licheniformisFood scienceSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiachemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyPlant ExtractsAntioxidant statuProbioticsFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAnimal FeedImmunity InnateSea BreamDietAntioxidant-related gene expression030104 developmental biologyTrigonellachemistryBiochemistryCatalaseDietary Supplements040102 fisheriesbiology.protein0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesLactobacillus plantarumBacillus subtilisLactobacillus plantarumFishshellfish immunology
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Screening of antioxidant potentials and bioactive properties of the extracts obtained from two Centaurea L. species (C. kroumirensis coss. and C. sic…

2020

Herbal medicines, dietary supplements, or infusions with health promoting effects can note strong consumer demand. Hence, researchers and scientists have been increasingly focusing on the promotion of medicinal plants. In this respect, the present study has the evaluation of the biological properties of different extracts (hexane, chloroform, methanol, ultrasonic, essential oil, and supercritical) obtained from two Centaurea species (C. kroumirensis (Coss.) and C. sicula L. subsp sicula) as purpose. Antioxidative activities were assessed by in vitro assays including total phenolic content, free radical scavenging assay and ferric ion reducing power. Among the fourteen extracts examined, the…

Antioxidantphenolicsmedicine.medical_treatmentSonicationmedicine.disease_causelcsh:Technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionProtective effectlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceutical<i>Centaurea</i> spp.lawmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceFood scienceHydrogen peroxideMedicinal plantslcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationEssential oilFluid Flow and Transfer Processesbiologylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food sciencelcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsPlant extract010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryPhenoliclcsh:TA1-2040CentaureaCentaurea sppAntioxidantlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsOxidative stress
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