0000000000323364

AUTHOR

Israel Ramos

showing 3 related works from this author

Pharmacological Profile of AZD8871 (LAS191351), a Novel Inhaled Dual M3 Receptor Antagonist/β2-Adrenoceptor Agonist Molecule with Long-Lasting Effect…

2019

AZD8871 is a novel muscarinic antagonist and β2-adrenoceptor agonist in development for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This study describes the pharmacological profile of AZD8871 in in vitro and in vivo assays. AZD8871 is potent at the human M3 receptor (pIC50 in binding assays: 9.5) and shows kinetic selectivity for the M3 (half-life: 4.97 hours) over the M2 receptor (half-life: 0.46 hour). It is selective for the β2-adrenoceptor over the β1 and β3 subtypes (3- and 6-fold, respectively) and shows dual antimuscarinic and β2-adrenoceptor functional activity in isolated guinea pig tissue (pIC50 in electrically stimulated trachea: 8.6; pEC50 in spontaneous tone isolated trachea: 8.8, r…

0301 basic medicinePharmacologyAgonistChemistrymedicine.drug_classAntagonistMuscarinic antagonistMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2PropranololPharmacology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineIn vivoMuscarinic acetylcholine receptormedicineMolecular Medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
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Clinical utility of plasma-based digital next-generation sequencing in patients with advance-stage lung adenocarcinomas with insufficient tumor sampl…

2019

[Background] Approximately 30% of tumor biopsies from patients with advanced-stage lung adenocarcinomas yield insufficient tissue for successful molecular subtyping. We have analyzed the clinical utility of next-generation sequencing (NGS) of cell-free circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients with inadequate tumor samples for tissue genotyping. [Patients and methods] We conducted the study in a multi-institutional prospective cohort of clinically unselected patients with advanced-stage lung adenocarcinomas with insufficient tissue for EGFR, ALK or ROS1 genotyping across 12 Spanish institutions (n = 93). ctDNA NGS was carried out by Guardant Health (Guardant360, Redwood City, CA), using a h…

MaleLung adenocarcinoma0301 basic medicineOncologyLung NeoplasmsCirculating Tumor DNA0302 clinical medicineco-occurring genomic alterationsGenotypeProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisPrecision MedicineStage (cooking)Prospective cohort studyInsufficient tissueAged 80 and overactionable genomic alterationsHazard ratioHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingDNA NeoplasmGenomicsinsufficient tissueHematologyMiddle AgedActionable genomic alterationsPrognosisSurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtydigital next-generation sequencingAdenocarcinoma of Lung03 medical and health sciencesProto-Oncogene ProteinsInternal medicineBiomarkers TumormedicineROS1HumansLung cancerGenotypingAgedDigital next-generation sequencingLungGenome Humanbusiness.industryctDNACo-occurring genomic alterationslung adenocarcinomamedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyMutationbusinessFollow-Up StudiesAnnals of Oncology
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Pharmacological preclinical characterization of LAS190792, a novel inhaled bifunctional muscarinic receptor antagonist /β 2 -adrenoceptor agonist (MA…

2017

LAS190792 is a novel muscarinic antagonist and β2-adrenoceptor agonist in development for chronic respiratory diseases. This study investigated the pharmacological profile of LAS190792 in comparison to batefenterol, tiotropium, indacaterol and olodaterol. LAS190792 is potent at the human M3 receptor (pIC50: 8.8 in binding assays). It is selective for the β2-adrenoceptor over the β1-and β3-adrenoceptor, and shows a functional potency in a similar range to batefenterol and LABA compounds (pEC50 in spontaneous tone isolated trachea: 9.6). The relaxant potency of LAS190792 in electrically stimulated tissue is similar to batefenterol, with an antimuscarinic activity in presence of propranolol sl…

0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAgonistmedicine.drug_classBiochemistry (medical)OlodaterolAntagonistMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Muscarinic antagonistPropranololPharmacology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemchemistryCompetitive antagonistMuscarinic acetylcholine receptormedicinePharmacology (medical)medicine.drugPulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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